Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27272657›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2017

Multiplex Relationships and HIV: Implications for Network-Based Interventions.

Abby E Rudolph, Natalie D Crawford, Carl Latkin, Crystal Fuller Lewis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abby E RudolphDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany Street, T418E, Boston, MA, 02118-2526, USA. arudolph@bu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1786-3307
Natalie D CrawfordDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Carl LatkinDepartment of Health Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Crystal Fuller LewisDivision of Social Solutions and Services Research, Nathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA.

Funding

Pharmacy Referral Intervention: IDU Access to ServicesR01DA022144 · NIDA · NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE · PI LEWIS, CRYSTAL FULLER · 2007 to 2010
$2.8M
Social Predictors for Transition into Injection Drug UseR01DA019964 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEWIS, CRYSTAL FULLER · 2005 to 2009
$2.2M
HIV and Substance Abuse Epidemiology among IDUs: Structural and Network Risk FactK01DA033879 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RUDOLPH, ABBY ELISE · 2012 to 2016
$877k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA033879NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019964NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022144NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD007193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of network members and the roles they play can influence risk behaviors and consequently intervention strategies to reduce HIV transmission. We recruited 652 people who use drugs (PWUD) from socially disadvantaged neighborhoods in New York City (07/2006-06/2009). Interviewer-administered surveys ascertained demographic, behavioral, and network data. We used logistic regression, stratified by exchange sex, to assess the relationship between HIV status and the number of network members with different roles, treated as independent and multiplex (i.e., drug + sex). Those with more multiplex risk ties were significantly more likely to be HIV positive, but only among those not reporting exchange sex (AOR = 3.2). Among those reporting exchange sex, men reporting recent male sex partners were more likely to report HIV positive status (AOR = 12.6). These data suggest that sex and drug relationships among PWUD are interrelated. Interventions that target multiplex rather than single-role relationships may be more effective in influencing behavior change.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdolescentAdultFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleNew York CityRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSex WorkSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultExchange sexMultiplexityRisk networksSocial networks

Identifiers

PMID27272657
PMCPMC5140765

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.