Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27272279›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2016

Pharmacokinetics of single dose radium-223 dichloride (BAY 88-8223) in Japanese patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases.

Keisuke Yoshida, Tomohiro Kaneta, Shoko Takano, Madoka Sugiura, Tsuyoshi Kawano, Ayako Hino, Tou Yamamoto, Kazuya Shizukuishi, Masato Kaneko, Christian Zurth and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01565746 (Uncontrolled, Open-label, Non-randomized Phase I Study to Investigate Safety, Biodistribution, Radiation Dosimetry and Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of BAY88-8223 in Japanese Patients With Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01565746 phase1completednot on this map

Uncontrolled, Open-label, Non-randomized Phase I Study to Investigate Safety, Biodistribution, Radiation Dosimetry and Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of BAY88-8223 in Japanese Patients With Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2012 to 2016Enrolled19ConditionsProstatic NeoplasmsArmsRadium-223 dichloride (Xofigo, BAY88-8223)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Biokinetic modelling of the exhalation ofRadiation and environmental biophysics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Keisuke YoshidaDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan. kei-yoshida@nyc.odn.ne.jp.
Tomohiro KanetaDepartment of Radiation Oncology/Diagnostic Radiology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Shoko TakanoRadiation Oncology, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Madoka SugiuraDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KawanoDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Ayako HinoDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Tou YamamotoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kazuya ShizukuishiSaitama Central Clinic, Saitama, Japan.
Masato KanekoClinical Sciences Japan, Bayer Yakuhin Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Christian ZurthClinical Sciences, Bayer Pharma AG, Berlin, Germany.
Tomio InoueDepartment of Radiology, Yokohama City University, 3-9 Fukuura, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis open-label, non-randomized, phase I study examined the pharmacokinetics (PK) and radiation dosimetry of a single dose of radium-223 in Japanese patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and bone metastases.

methodsSix male Japanese patients (mean age 72.5 years, range 65-79 years) with histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV adenocarcinoma of the prostate were recruited. A single IV dose of radium-223 was delivered intravenously (IV) via slow bolus over a 2-5 min period: Cohort 1 received 50 kBq/kg and Cohort 2 received 100 kBq/kg.

resultsFollowing IV injection, radium-223 was rapidly eliminated from the blood in a multi-phasic manner. The fraction of the injected activity of radium-223 retained in the whole body 24 h following injection was 85 %. Biodistribution results showed initial bone uptake was 52 % (range 41-57 %). The maximum activity of radium-223 in the bone was observed within 2 h of dosing. Activity of radium-223 passed through the small intestine within 24 h. No activity was detected in other organs. The major radiation dose from radium-223 was found in osteogenic cells; calculated absorbed doses in osteogenic cells and in the red marrow were 0.76 Gy/MBq and 0.09 Gy/MBq, respectively.

conclusionsIn Japanese patients with CRPC and bone metastases, radium-223 (IV) achieved maximum activity in the bone rapidly and passed through the intestine within 24 h, without signs of activity in other organs. The PK profile and absorbed radiation dose in organs and tissues in Japanese patients were similar to data from non-Japanese patients. Trial registration identification: NCT01565746.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAgedBone NeoplasmsHumansMaleProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadioisotopesRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiumTissue DistributionRadioisotopesRadiumradium Ra 223 dichlorideCastration-resistant prostate cancerMetastasesPharmacokineticsRadium-223

Identifiers

PMID27272279
PMCPMC4961730

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Registered trials

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