Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27271922›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2017

Comparative assessment of image quality for coronary CT angiography with iobitridol and two contrast agents with higher iodine concentrations: iopromide and iomeprol. A multicentre randomized double-blind trial.

Stephan Achenbach, Jean-François Paul, François Laurent, Hans-Christoph Becker, Marco Rengo, Jerome Caudron, Sebastian Leschka, Olivier Vignaux, Gesine Knobloch, Giorgio Benea and 9 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 13 institutions in 5 countries.

Stephan AchenbachDepartment of Cardiology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. stephan.achenbach@uk-erlangen.de.
Jean-François PaulDepartment of Radiology, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis Robinson, France.
François LaurentUniversity of Bordeaux, Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Hans-Christoph BeckerDepartment of Clinical Radiology, University Hospital Grosshadern, Munich, Germany.
Marco RengoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza - University of Rome, ICOT Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Jerome CaudronDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Rouen, Rouen, France.
Sebastian LeschkaDepartment of Radiology, Saint Gallen Hospital, Saint Gallen, Switzerland.
Olivier VignauxDepartment of Radiology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
Gesine KnoblochDepartment of Radiology, La Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Giorgio BeneaOspedale del Delta, Ferrara, Italy.
Thomas SchlosserElisabeth-Krankenhaus Hospital, Essen, Germany.
Jordi AndreuHospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Beatriz CabezaHospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Alexis JacquierDepartment of Radiology, La Timone Adult Hospital, Marseille, France.
Miguel SoutoComplejo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Didier RevelDepartment of Radiology, Louis Pradel Hospital, Lyon, France.
Salah Dine QanadliDepartment of Radiology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Filippo CademartiriDepartment of Radiology, Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Monastier di Treviso, Italy.
X-ACT Study Group
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESElisabeth-Krankenhaus Essen · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESUniversity of St.Gallen · CHAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Ferrara · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRHôpital Cochin · FRHôpital Louis Pradel · FRSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversité de Rouen Normandie · FRUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo demonstrate non-inferiority of iobitridol 350 for coronary CT angiography (CTA) compared to higher iodine content contrast media regarding rate of patients evaluable for the presence of coronary artery stenoses.

methodsIn this multicentre trial, 452 patients were randomized to receive iobitridol 350, iopromide 370 or iomeprol 400 and underwent coronary CTA using CT systems with 64-detector rows or more. Two core lab readers assessed 18 coronary segments per patient regarding image quality (score 0 = non diagnostic to 4 = excellent quality), vascular attenuation, signal and contrast to noise ratio (SNR, CNR). Patients were considered evaluable if no segment had a score of 0.

resultsPer-patient, the rate of fully evaluable CT scans was 92.1, 95.4 and 94.6 % for iobitridol, iopromide and iomeprol, respectively. Non-inferiority of iobitridol over the best comparator was demonstrated with a 95 % CI of the difference of [-8.8 to 2.1], with a pre-specified non-inferiority margin of -10 %. Although average attenuation increased with higher iodine concentrations, average SNR and CNR did not differ between groups.

conclusionsWith current CT technology, iobitridol 350 mg iodine/ml is not inferior to contrast media with higher iodine concentrations in terms of image quality for coronary stenosis assessment. KEY POINTS: • Iodine concentration is an important parameter for image quality in coronary CTA. • Contrast enhancement must be balanced against the amount of iodine injected. • Iobitridol 350 is non-inferior compared to CM with higher iodine concentrations. • Higher attenuation with higher iodine concentrations, but no SNR or CNR differences.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCalcinosisComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIodineIohexolIopamidolMaleMiddle AgedContrast MediaiobitridolIodineIohexoliomeprolIopamidoliopromideContrast mediaCoronary computed tomography angiographyImage qualityIodine concentrationSafety

Identifiers

PMID27271922
PMCPMC5209424
OpenAlexW2414754511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.