Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27271742›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2016

Chelation of Membrane-Bound Cations by Extracellular DNA Activates the Type VI Secretion System in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Mike Wilton, Megan J Q Wong, Le Tang, Xiaoye Liang, Richard Moore, Michael D Parkins, Shawn Lewenza, Tao G Dong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Science advances · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Mla system and its role in maintaining outer membrane barrier function inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Endogenous membrane stress induces T6SS activity inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mike WiltonSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Megan J Q WongSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Le TangSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Xiaoye LiangSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Richard MooreSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Michael D ParkinsSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Shawn LewenzaSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Tao G DongSnyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada tdong@ucalgary.ca.
University of Calgary · CAAthabasca University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa employs its type VI secretion system (T6SS) as a highly effective and tightly regulated weapon to deliver toxic molecules to target cells. T6SS-secreted proteins of P. aeruginosa can be detected in the sputum of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, who typically present a chronic and polymicrobial lung infection. However, the mechanism of T6SS activation in the CF lung is not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that extracellular DNA (eDNA), abundant within the CF airways, stimulates the dynamics of the H1-T6SS cluster apparatus in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Addition of Mg(2+) or DNase with eDNA abolished such activation, while treatment with EDTA mimicked the eDNA effect, suggesting that the eDNA-mediated effect is due to chelation of outer membrane-bound cations. DNA-activated H1-T6SS enables P. aeruginosa to nonselectively attack neighboring species regardless of whether or not it was provoked. Because of the importance of the T6SS in interspecies interactions and the prevalence of eDNA in the environments that P. aeruginosa inhabits, our report reveals an important adaptation strategy that likely contributes to the competitive fitness of P. aeruginosa in polymicrobial communities.

Indexed as

Type VI Secretion SystemsCationsCell MembraneCystic FibrosisDNAExtracellular SpaceHumansPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsCationsDNAType VI Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID27271742
PMCPMC4962633
OpenAlexW2503201770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.