Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27270739›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2016

Prevalence of Past-Year Mental Disorders in the Canadian Armed Forces, 2002-2013.

Mark A Zamorski, Rachel E Bennett, Corneliu Rusu, Murray Weeks, David Boulos, Bryan G Garber

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Comorbidity Patterns of Psychiatric Conditions in Canadian Armed Forces Personnel.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Mental Health Service Utilization in Depressed Canadian Armed Forces Personnel.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A ZamorskiDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario mark.zamorski@forces.gc.ca.
Rachel E BennettDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario.
Corneliu RusuDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario.
Murray WeeksDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario.
David BoulosDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario.
Bryan G GarberDirectorate of Mental Health, Canadian Forces Health Services Group Headquarters, Ottawa, Ontario.
Canadian Armed Forces · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMore than 40,000 Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) personnel have deployed in support of the mission in Afghanistan since 2002. Over the same period, the CAF strengthened its mental health system. This article explores the effect of these events on the prevalence of past-year mental disorders over the period 2002-2013.

methodThe data sources were 2 highly comparable population-based mental health surveys of CAF Regular Force personnel done in 2002 and 2013 (n = 5155 and 6996, respectively). Data were collected via in-person interviews with Statistics Canada personnel using the World Health Organization's Composite International Diagnostic Interview to assess past-year disorders.

resultsIn 2013, 16.5% had 1 or more of the 6 past-year disorders assessed in the survey, with the most common conditions being major depressive episode (MDE), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), which affected 8.0%, 5.3%, and 4.7%, respectively. The prevalence of PTSD, GAD, and panic disorder has increased significantly since 2002 (adjusted odds ratios from logistic regression models = 2.1, 3.0, and 1.9, respectively), while no change was seen for MDE. The comorbidity of mood and anxiety disorders increased significantly over time, being seen in 27.4% and 41.0% of those with mental disorders in 2002 and 2013, respectively.

conclusionThere has been an increase in the prevalence of PTSD and other anxiety disorders and of the extent of comorbidity of mood and anxiety disorders in CAF personnel over the period 2002-2013.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnxiety DisordersCanadaComorbidityFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPrevalenceStress Disorders, Post-Traumaticcomorbidityepidemiologymental disorders/statistics and numerical datamilitary personnelposttraumaticprevalencestress disorders

Identifiers

PMID27270739
PMCPMC4800474
OpenAlexW2327680317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.