Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27270432›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

VEGF-ablation therapy reduces drug delivery and therapeutic response in ECM-dense tumors.

F Röhrig, S Vorlová, H Hoffmann, M Wartenberg, F E Escorcia, S Keller, M Tenspolde, I Weigand, S Gätzner, K Manova and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Overcoming tumour resistance in cancer immunotherapy through predictive and pharmacodynamic biomarkers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TME-Related Biomimetic Strategies Against Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Tumor dormancy in bone.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Restriction of drug transport by the tumor environment.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

F RöhrigInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
S VorlováInstitute of Experimental Biomedicine, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
H HoffmannInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
M WartenbergInstitute of Pathology, Universität Würzburg, and Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken (CCCMF), Würzburg, Germany.
F E EscorciaMolecular Pharmacology and Chemistry Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
S KellerInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
M TenspoldeInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
I WeigandInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
S GätznerInstitute of Experimental Biomedicine, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
K ManovaMolecular Cytology Core Facility, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
O PenackMedizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Hämatologie, Onkologie und Tumorimmunologie Universitätsklinikum Charité, Berlin, Germany.
D A ScheinbergMolecular Pharmacology and Chemistry Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
A RosenwaldInstitute of Pathology, Universität Würzburg, and Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken (CCCMF), Würzburg, Germany.
S ErgünInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Z GranotDepartment of Developmental Biology and Cancer Research, Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada and Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
E HenkeInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inadequate transport of drugs into the tumor tissue caused by its abnormal vasculature is a major obstacle to the treatment of cancer. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs can cause phenotypic alteration and maturation of the tumor's vasculature. However, whether this consistently improves delivery and subsequent response to therapy is still controversial. Clinical results indicate that not all patients benefit from antiangiogenic treatment, necessitating the development of criteria to predict the effect of these agents in individual tumors. We demonstrate that, in anti-VEGF-refractory murine tumors, vascular changes after VEGF ablation result in reduced delivery leading to therapeutic failure. In these tumors, the impaired response after anti-VEGF treatment is directly linked to strong deposition of fibrillar extracellular matrix (ECM) components and high expression of lysyl oxidases. The resulting condensed, highly crosslinked ECM impeded drug permeation, protecting tumor cells from exposure to small-molecule drugs. The reduced vascular density after anti-VEGF treatment further decreased delivery in these tumors, an effect not compensated by the improved vessel quality. Pharmacological inhibition of lysyl oxidases improved drug delivery in various tumor models and reversed the negative effect of VEGF ablation on drug delivery and therapeutic response in anti-VEGF-resistant tumors. In conclusion, the vascular changes after anti-VEGF therapy can have a context-dependent negative impact on overall therapeutic efficacy. A determining factor is the tumor ECM, which strongly influences the effect of anti-VEGF therapy. Our results reveal the prospect to revert a possible negative effect and to potentiate responsiveness to antiangiogenic therapy by concomitantly targeting ECM-modifying enzymes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmExtracellular MatrixFemaleHumansMiceModels, BiologicalMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsPermeabilityProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseSarcomaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAntibodies, MonoclonalProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID27270432
PMCPMC5237662
OpenAlexW2418527105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.