Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27270401›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2016

Pyrin inflammasome activation and RhoA signaling in the autoinflammatory diseases FMF and HIDS.

Yong Hwan Park, Geryl Wood, Daniel L Kastner, Jae Jin Chae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 302 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
302citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
30.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

302 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 553 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for reducing inflammation in familial Mediterranean fever.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The gasdermin family: from pyroptosis mechanisms to therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. [Regulatory mechanisms of post-translational modifications in inflammasome signaling: a review].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. ThebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. AI platform for CRISPR functional mapping and function-based drug design.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. An overview of human inflammasomes: Activation and regulation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

242 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong Hwan ParkInflammatory Disease Section, Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Geryl WoodInflammatory Disease Section, Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Daniel L KastnerInflammatory Disease Section, Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jae Jin ChaeInflammatory Disease Section, Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

Genetics, Pathophysiology, and Treatment of Recessive Autoinflammatory DiseasesZIAHG200372 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KASTNER, DANIEL · 2011 to 2025
$27.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the genes encoding pyrin and mevalonate kinase (MVK) cause distinct interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-mediated autoinflammatory diseases: familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and hyperimmunoglobulinemia D syndrome (HIDS). Pyrin forms an inflammasome when mutant or in response to bacterial modification of the GTPase RhoA. We found that RhoA activated the serine-threonine kinases PKN1 and PKN2 that bind and phosphorylate pyrin. Phosphorylated pyrin bound to 14-3-3 proteins, regulatory proteins that in turn blocked the pyrin inflammasome. The binding of 14-3-3 and PKN proteins to FMF-associated mutant pyrin was substantially decreased, and the constitutive IL-1β release from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with FMF or HIDS was attenuated by activation of PKN1 and PKN2. Defects in prenylation, seen in HIDS, led to RhoA inactivation and consequent pyrin inflammasome activation. These data suggest a previously unsuspected fundamental molecular connection between two seemingly distinct autoinflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

14-3-3 ProteinsAdolescentAdultAnimalsCells, CulturedChildFamilial Mediterranean FeverFemaleHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMaleMevalonate Kinase DeficiencyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout14-3-3 ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betamevalonate kinasePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Protein Kinase Cprotein kinase NPyrinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouserho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27270401
PMCPMC4955684
OpenAlexW2418840180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.