Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27270321›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Sirt3-mediated mitophagy protects tumor cells against apoptosis under hypoxia.

Aimin Qiao, Kuansong Wang, Yunsheng Yuan, Yidi Guan, Xingcong Ren, Lanya Li, Xisha Chen, Feng Li, Alex F Chen, Jianda Zhou and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sirtuins in mitophagy: key gatekeepers of mitochondrial quality.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The role of SIRT3 in homeostasis and cellular health.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mitochondrial sirtuin 3 and various cell death modalities.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The Role of SIRT3 in the Osteoporosis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aimin QiaoCenter for Bioresources and Drug Discovery and School of Bioscience and Biopharmaceutics, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Kuansong WangDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Yunsheng YuanEngineering Research Center of Cell and Therapeutic Antibody, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Yidi GuanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Xingcong RenDepartment of Pharmacology, The Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Lanya LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Xisha ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Feng LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Alex F ChenCenter for Vascular and Translational Medicine, The College of Pharmacy, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Jianda ZhouDepartment of Plastic Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Jin-Ming YangDepartment of Pharmacology, The Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine and Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Yan ChengDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Central South University · CNPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

Autophagy in Brain TumorR01CA135038 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI YANG, JIN-MING · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirt3, a mitochondrial deacetylase, participates in the regulation of multiple cellular processes through its effect on protein acetylation. The objective of this study was to explore the role of Sirt3 in the mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy), a process of the specific autophagic elimination of damaged mitochondria. We found that silencing of Sirt3 expression in human glioma cells by RNA interference blunted the hypoxia-induced the localization of LC3 on the mitochondria, and the degradation of mitochondria. These results suggest an important involvement of this protein deacetylase in the induction of mitophagy in cancer cells subjected to hypoxia. Further, we demonstrated that Sirt3 activated the hypoxia-induced mitophagy by increasing the interaction of VDAC1 with Parkin. In the cells subjected to hypoxia, inhibition of Sirt3-mediated mitophagy further decreased the mitochondrial membrane potential, and increased the accumulation of ROS that triggers the degradation of anti-apoptotic proteins Mcl-1 and survivin through the proteasomal pathway. Silencing of Sirt3 expression also promoted apoptosis, and enhanced the sensitivity of cancer cells to hypoxia. The regulatory role of Sirt3 in autophagy and apoptosis was also observed in human breast cancer cells. The results of the current study reveal Sirt3 as a novel regulator coupling mitophagy and apoptosis, two important cellular processes that determine cellular survival and death.

Indexed as

AcetylationApoptosisCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFlow CytometryHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitochondriaMitophagyMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingBIRC5 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Proteinparkin proteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSIRT3 protein, humanSirtuin 3SurvivinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVDAC1 protein, humanVoltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1apoptosiscancer cellshypoxiamitophagySirt3

Identifiers

PMID27270321
PMCPMC5190031
OpenAlexW2413284163

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.