Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27267597›Full record

Observational studyMalaria journal2016

Hospitalization and ambulatory care in imported-malaria: evaluation of trends and impact on mortality. A prospective multicentric 14-year observational study.

Enrique Casalino, Aurélie Etienne, France Mentré, Sandrine Houzé, Imported Malaria Hospitalization Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Enrique CasalinoService d'Accueil des Urgences, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, 46 rue Henri Huchard, 75018, Paris, France. enrique.casalino@bch.aphp.fr.
Aurélie EtienneINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, 75018, Paris, France.
France MentréINSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, 75018, Paris, France.
Sandrine HouzéParasitology Laboratory, Centre National de Référence du Paludisme, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), University Hospital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.
Imported Malaria Hospitalization Study Group
Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRMère et Enfant en Milieu Tropical · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitalization is usually recommended for imported malaria. The goal of the present study is to evaluate the evolution in clinical pathways while measuring their impact on mortality.

methodsThis is a 14-year prospective observational study divided into three periods. We evaluated for adult (≥15 years) and paediatric (<15 years) case trends in severity, clinical pathways (hospitalization in medical ward (MW) or intensive care unit (ICU), ambulatory care) and mortality.

resultsIn total, 21,386 imported malaria cases were included, 4269 of them were paediatrics (20 %). Rises in severe forms for adults [from 8 % in period 1-14 % in period 3 (p = 0.0001)] and paediatrics [from 12 to 18 % (p < 0.0001)] were found. For adults, MW admission rates decreased [-15 % (CI 95 % -17; -13)] while ambulatory care [+7 % (CI 95 % 5-9)] and ICU admission rates [+4 % (CI 95 % 3-5)] increased. For paediatrics, increase in ICU admissions (+3 %) was shown. We did not observe any change in overall mortality during the study periods, whether among adults or children, regardless of care pathway.

conclusionsThe present study indicates a changing management of imported malaria in adults, with an increasing trend for ambulatory care. The absence of change in mortality for adults indicates that ambulatory care can be proposed for adults presenting non-severe imported malaria.

Indexed as

HospitalizationTravelAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalariaMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAmbulatory careHospitalizationImported malariaIntensive careMortality

Identifiers

PMID27267597
PMCPMC4897798
OpenAlexW2409866889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.