Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27266959›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of neuroscience2017

The relationship of pro-inflammatory markers to vascular endothelial function after acute stroke.

Sandra A Billinger, Jason-Flor V Sisante, Anna E Mattlage, Abdulfattah S Alqahtani, Michael G Abraham, Marilyn M Rymer, Paul J Camarata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peripheral vascular function in stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
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  13. Exercise intensity and middle cerebral artery dynamics in humans.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2019
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  15. Blunted cerebrovascular response is associated with elevated beta-amyloid.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
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  16. Article
  17. Time Course of Flow-Mediated Dilation and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor following Acute Stroke.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2018
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  18. Dynamics of middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity during moderate-intensity exercise.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra A Billingera 1 Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science.
Jason-Flor V Sisantea 1 Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science.
Anna E Mattlagea 1 Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science.
Abdulfattah S Alqahtania 1 Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science.
Michael G Abrahamb 2 Department of Neurology.
Marilyn M Rymerb 2 Department of Neurology.
Paul J Camaratae 5 Department of Neurosurgery , University of Kansas Medical Center , Kansas City , KS , USA.
Pain and Rehabilitation Medicine · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USThe University of Kansas Health System · US

Funding

Research Design and Analysis Core (RDAC)P30HD002528 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI FOWLER, STEPHEN CLETIUS · 1985 to 2015
$22.1M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000001 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$13.0M
Kansas University Training Program in Neurological and Rehabilitation SciencesT32HD057850 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jacob J. Sosnoff · 2009 to 2026
$3.4M
Examining Vascular Regulation Following Acute StrokeK01HD067318 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BILLINGER, SANDRA A · 2011 to 2015
$505k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000001NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD067318NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD002528NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD057850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose/Aim: Data from chronic stroke studies have reported reduced blood flow and vascular endothelial function in the stroke-affected limb. It is unclear whether these differences are present early after stroke. First, we investigated whether vascular endothelial function in the stroke-affected limb would be different from healthy adults. Second, we examined whether between-limb differences in vascular endothelial function existed in the stroke-affected arm compared to the non-affected arm. Last, we tested whether reduced vascular endothelial function was related to pro-inflammatory markers that are present early after stroke. MATERIALS AND

methodsVascular endothelial function was assessed by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) in the brachial artery within 72 h post-stroke. All participants withheld medications from midnight until after the procedure. Ultrasound scans and blood draws for pro-inflammatory markers occurred on the same day between 7:30 am and 9:00 am.

resultsPeople with acute stroke had significantly lower FMD (4.2% ± 4.6%) than control participants (8.5% ± 5.2%, p = 0.037). Stroke participants had between-limb differences in FMD (4.2% ± 4.6% stroke-affected vs. 5.3% ± 4.4% non-affected, p = 0.02), whereas, the control participants did not. Of the pro-inflammatory markers, only vascular cell adhesion molecule-1(VCAM-1) had a significant relationship to FMD (stroke-affected limb, r = -0.62, p = 0.03; non-affected limb, r = -0.75, p = 0.005), but not tumor necrosis factor alpha nor interleukin-6.

conclusionsVascular endothelial function is reduced starting in the early stage of stroke recovery. People with higher levels of VCAM-1 had a lower FMD response.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceBrachial ArteryCase-Control StudiesCytokininsFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegional Blood FlowRenal InsufficiencyStrokeUltrasonographyCytokininsVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1acute strokeFlow-mediated dilationinflammatory markersvascular endothelial function

Identifiers

PMID27266959
PMCPMC5186336
OpenAlexW2414436817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.