Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27265874›Full record

ReviewCytotherapy2016

T-cell therapies for HIV: Preclinical successes and current clinical strategies.

Shabnum Patel, R Brad Jones, Douglas F Nixon, Catherine M Bollard

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cytotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Microglial Cells: The Main HIV-1 Reservoir in the Brain.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell approaches to HIV cure.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shabnum PatelInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Program for Cell Enhancement and Technologies for Immunotherapy, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA.
R Brad JonesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Douglas F NixonDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Catherine M BollardDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Program for Cell Enhancement and Technologies for Immunotherapy, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: cbollard@childrensnational.org.
George Washington University · US

Funding

SWG 2: Cure Research Scientific Working GroupP30AI117970 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Italo Mocchetti · 2015 to 2026
$29.6M
BELIEVE: Bench to Bed Enhanced Lymphocyte Infusions to Engineer Viral EradicationUM1AI126617 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JONES, R. BRAD, NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2016 to 2020
$28.1M
PR1-specific CB T cells for Patients with Myeloid MalignanciesP01CA148600 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KAUR, INDRESHPAL · 2011 to 2022
$24.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA148600NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117970NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI126617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been successful in controlling HIV infection, it does not provide a permanent cure, requires lifelong treatment, and HIV-positive individuals are left with social concerns such as stigma. The recent application of T cells to treat cancer and viral reactivations post-transplant offers a potential strategy to control HIV infection. It is known that naturally occurring HIV-specific T cells can inhibit HIV initially, but this response is not sustained in the majority of people living with HIV. Genetically modifying T cells to target HIV, resist infection, and persist in the immunosuppressive environment found in chronically infected HIV-positive individuals might provide a therapeutic solution for HIV. This review focuses on successful preclinical studies and current clinical strategies using T-cell therapy to control HIV infection and mediate a functional cure solution.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGenetic TherapyHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansT-Lymphocytesadoptive T-cell therapyartificial TCRchimeric antigen receptorsCRISPRgene editingHDACIsHIVZFN

Identifiers

PMID27265874
PMCPMC4935558
OpenAlexW2412966537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.