Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27265531›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational health2016

Comparison of biomarkers in serum and induced sputum of patients with occupational asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Aneta Kleniewska, Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa, Wojciech Piotrowski, Ewa Nowakowska-Świrta, Marta Wiszniewska

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lung-kidney interactions and their role in chronic kidney disease-associated pulmonary diseases.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Non-eosinophilic asthma: current perspectives.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Usefulness of Biomarkers in Work-Related Airway Disease.Current treatment options in allergy · 2017
    Review
  13. Biomarkers in Occupational Asthma.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aneta KleniewskaDepartment of Occupational Diseases and Environmental Health, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine.
Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa
Wojciech Piotrowski
Ewa Nowakowska-Świrta
Marta Wiszniewska
Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine · PLMedical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOccupational asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are associated with the airway inflammatory process. The aim of this study was to compare the sputum and serum markers of inflammation in patients with occupational asthma and COPD.

methodsThe study group included 20 patients with stable COPD, 24 patients with asthma, and 22 healthy subjects. Interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 levels in serum and induced sputum as well as fibrinogen and CRP in serum were determined in all the subjects.

resultsHigher concentrations of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MMP-9 in induced sputum and an increased concentration of acute-phase proteins in serum were observed in COPD patients compared with healthy subjects. Higher concentrations of IL-1β and MMP-9 in induced sputum and a higher concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP) were detected in COPD patients than in asthmatic subjects. Never smokers with COPD had significantly higher levels of IL-1β and MMP-9 in induced sputum than never smoker controls. There was no significant difference between the serum and sputum levels of cytokines and MMP-9 of never smokers and smokers with COPD.

conclusionsHigher concentrations of IL-1β and MMP-9 in induced sputum and a higher concentration of CRP in serum allow distinguishing between biomarker profiles of COPD patients and asthmatic patients. Occupational exposure induces a systemic proinflammatory state with increased levels of acute-phase proteins in stable COPD patients. MMP-9 and IL-1β concentrations are increased in induced sputum of never smokers with COPD, which is associated with occupational exposure.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsthma, OccupationalBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrinogenHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrinogenIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID27265531
PMCPMC5356940
OpenAlexW2408767844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.