Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27265506›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2016

ARF6 Is an Actionable Node that Orchestrates Oncogenic GNAQ Signaling in Uveal Melanoma.

Jae Hyuk Yoo, Dallas S Shi, Allie H Grossmann, Lise K Sorensen, ZongZhong Tong, Tara M Mleynek, Aaron Rogers, Weiquan Zhu, Jackson R Richards, Jacob M Winter and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. GNAQ mutation in primary spinal melanoma: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2025
    Article
  11. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Methods for Controlling Small GTPase Activity.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae Hyuk YooDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Dallas S ShiDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Allie H GrossmannDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; ARUP Laboratories, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Lise K SorensenDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
ZongZhong TongNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA; Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610072, China.
Tara M MleynekDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Aaron RogersDepartment of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Weiquan ZhuDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Jackson R RichardsDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Jacob M WinterDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Jie ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Christine DunnNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
Ashok BajjiNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA; VioGen Biosciences LLC, Salt Lake City, UT 84119, USA.
Mark ShenderovichNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA; Mol3D Research LLC, Salt Lake City, UT 84124, USA.
Alan L MuellerNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
Scott E WoodmanDepartment of Melanoma Medical Oncology, Department of Systems Biology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
J William HarbourOcular Oncology Service, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Kirk R ThomasDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Shannon J OdelbergDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Kirill OstaninNavigen Inc., 383 Colorow Drive, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA. Electronic address: kostanin@nvgn.com.
Dean Y LiDepartment of Medicine, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah, 15 North 2030 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; ARUP Laboratories, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610072, China; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA; Department of Cardiology, VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Electronic address: dean.li@u2m2.utah.edu.
University of Utah · USNavigen (United States) · USARUP Laboratories (United States) · USAureoGen Biosciences (United States) · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001067 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DERE, WILLARD H., HESS, RACHEL · 2013 to 2017
$19.8M
Translational Research Skills Development CoreU54HL112311 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WEYRICH, ANDREW S, ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2012 to 2016
$12.9M
TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007576 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Stavros George Drakos, Robin M Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational Science-UL1UL1TR000105 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2012 to 2013
$5.1M
MOLECULAR PREDICTIVE TESTING IN OCULAR MELANOMAR01CA125970 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CORREA, ZELIA MARIA, HARBOUR, JAMES WILLIAM · 2006 to 2021
$4.9M
Novel vascular guidance mechanismsR01HL077671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZHU, WEIQUAN (WENDY) · 2004 to 2017
$4.3M
Opposing Mechanisms of Stabilizing and Destabilizing ReceptorsR01HL084516 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, DEAN YAW · 2007 to 2016
$3.0M
Identifying a nodal point for G alpha q signaling in eye diseaseR01CA202778 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ODELBERG, SHANNON J · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Targeting ARF6, A Convergence Point For Multiple Pathways of Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY025342 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZHU, WEIQUAN (WENDY) · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
The Role of the Vasculature in the Pathogenesis of ArthritisR01AR064788 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ODELBERG, SHANNON J · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
High Content Sceening for Hereditary Stroke SyndromeR01NS080893 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, DEAN YAW · 2013 to 2015
$975k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000105NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001067NCI NIH HHS K08 CA188563NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125970NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163970NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202778NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025342NEI NIH HHS R43 EY022516NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084516NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007576NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL112311NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064788NIAMS NIH HHS R43 AR063509NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080893NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS083573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activating mutations in Gαq proteins, which form the α subunit of certain heterotrimeric G proteins, drive uveal melanoma oncogenesis by triggering multiple downstream signaling pathways, including PLC/PKC, Rho/Rac, and YAP. Here we show that the small GTPase ARF6 acts as a proximal node of oncogenic Gαq signaling to induce all of these downstream pathways as well as β-catenin signaling. ARF6 activates these diverse pathways through a common mechanism: the trafficking of GNAQ and β-catenin from the plasma membrane to cytoplasmic vesicles and the nucleus, respectively. Blocking ARF6 with a small-molecule inhibitor reduces uveal melanoma cell proliferation and tumorigenesis in a mouse model, confirming the functional relevance of this pathway and suggesting a therapeutic strategy for Gα-mediated diseases.

Indexed as

ADP-Ribosylation Factor 6ADP-Ribosylation FactorsAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCell NucleusCell ProliferationCytoplasmGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11HumansMelanomaMiceNeoplasm TransplantationProtein TransportSignal TransductionADP-Ribosylation Factor 6ADP-Ribosylation FactorsARF6 protein, humanArf6 protein, mousebeta CateninGNAQ protein, humanGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11Small Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID27265506
PMCPMC5027844
OpenAlexW2411856404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.