Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27262536›Full record

ArticleNutrition research (New York, N.Y.)2016

High fat diet enriched with saturated, but not monounsaturated fatty acids adversely affects femur, and both diets increase calcium absorption in older female mice.

Yang Wang, Peter Dellatore, Veronique Douard, Ling Qin, Malcolm Watford, Ronaldo P Ferraris, Tiao Lin, Sue A Shapses

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Obesity and Bone Health: A Complex Relationship.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang WangDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Peter DellatoreDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Veronique DouardDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, USA.
Ling QinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Malcolm WatfordDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Ronaldo P FerrarisDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, USA.
Tiao LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No,58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Sue A ShapsesDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. Electronic address: shapses@aesop.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

NUTRITIONAL REGULATION OF BONE TURNOVERR01AG012161 · NIA · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI SHAPSES, SUE AMY · 2000 to 2014
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet induced obesity has been shown to reduce bone mineral density (BMD) and Ca absorption. However, previous experiments have not examined the effect of high fat diet (HFD) in the absence of obesity or addressed the type of dietary fatty acids. The primary objective of this study was to determine the effects of different types of high fat feeding, without obesity, on fractional calcium absorption (FCA) and bone health. It was hypothesized that dietary fat would increase FCA and reduce BMD. Mature 8-month-old female C57BL/6J mice were fed one of three diets: a HFD (45% fat) enriched either with monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) or with saturated fatty acids (SFAs), and a normal fat diet (NFD; 10% fat). Food consumption was controlled to achieve a similar body weight gain in all groups. After 8wk, total body bone mineral content and BMD as well as femur total and cortical volumetric BMD were lower in SFA compared with NFD groups (P<.05). In contrast, femoral trabecular bone was not affected by the SFAs, whereas MUFAs increased trabecular volume fraction and thickness. The rise over time in FCA was greater in mice fed HFD than NFD and final FCA was higher with HFD (P<.05). Intestinal calbindin-D9k gene and hepatic cytochrome P450 2r1 protein levels were higher with the MUFA than the NFD diet (P<.05). In conclusion, HFDs elevated FCA overtime; however, an adverse effect of HFD on bone was only observed in the SFA group, while MUFAs show neutral or beneficial effects.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAnimalsCalciumCholestanetriol 26-MonooxygenaseDietDiet, High-FatEstradiolFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFemaleFemurIntestinal AbsorptionIntestine, SmallMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SizeCalciumCholestanetriol 26-MonooxygenaseCyp2r1 protein, mouseEstradiolFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedBoneCalcium absorptionFatty acidsHigh-fat dietMice

Identifiers

PMID27262536
PMCPMC4919156
OpenAlexW2289470016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.