Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27262452›Full record

ReviewAdvances in therapy2016

Real-World Effectiveness and Safety of a Live-Attenuated Herpes Zoster Vaccine: A Comprehensive Review.

Filippo Ansaldi, Cecilia Trucchi, Cristiano Alicino, Chiara Paganino, Andrea Orsi, Giancarlo Icardi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nonthermal plasma as part of a novel strategy for vaccination.Plasma processes and polymers (Print) · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filippo AnsaldiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. filippo.ansaldi@unige.it.
Cecilia TrucchiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Cristiano AlicinoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Chiara PaganinoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Andrea OrsiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Giancarlo IcardiDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHerpes zoster (HZ) is a common, painful and debilitating disease caused by the reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus in ganglia. This clinical event occurs more frequently in the elderly and those who are immunocompromised. The most common complication of HZ is post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) which is responsible for the highest HZ-related burden of illness and is challenging to treat. Due to the important clinical and economic impact of HZ and PHN, and the suboptimal treatments that are currently available, HZ vaccination is an important approach to reduce the burden of illness. Currently, one-dose, live-attenuated vaccine is licensed in the United States and Europe to prevent HZ and it is included in some national immunization programs. The clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability of the vaccine has been demonstrated in two large phase III clinical trials, involving more than 38,000 and 22,000 individuals aged ≥60 and 50-59 years, respectively. This comprehensive review summarizes the extensive "real-world" effectiveness and safety data from both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals. These data confirm those from the clinical trials, supporting the use of HZ vaccine in clinical practice and provide evidence that the current recommendations for immunocompromised individuals should be revised.

fundingFunding for the editorial assistance, article processing charges, and open access fee for this publication was provided by Sanofi Pasteur MSD.

Indexed as

Age FactorsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicEuropeHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansNeuralgia, PostherpeticHerpes Zoster VaccineHerpes zosterInfectious diseasesPost-herpetic neuralgiaShinglesVaccineVaccine effectivenessVaccine safety

Identifiers

PMID27262452
PMCPMC4939147
OpenAlexW2416617054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.