Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27261530›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2016

Molecular functions of the transcription factors E2A and E2-2 in controlling germinal center B cell and plasma cell development.

Miriam Wöhner, Hiromi Tagoh, Ivan Bilic, Markus Jaritz, Daniela Kostanova Poliakova, Maria Fischer, Meinrad Busslinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The LIM-domain-only protein LMO2 and its binding partner LDB1 are differentially required for class switch recombination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miriam WöhnerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Hiromi TagohResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Ivan BilicResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Markus JaritzResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Daniela Kostanova PoliakovaResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Maria FischerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Meinrad BusslingerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology, Vienna Biocenter, A-1030 Vienna, Austria busslinger@imp.ac.at.
Vienna Biocenter · ATResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology · AT

Funding

European Research Council 291740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

E2A is an essential regulator of early B cell development. Here, we have demonstrated that E2A together with E2-2 controlled germinal center (GC) B cell and plasma cell development. As shown by the identification of regulated E2A,E2-2 target genes in activated B cells, these E-proteins directly activated genes with important functions in GC B cells and plasma cells by inducing and maintaining DNase I hypersensitive sites. Through binding to multiple enhancers in the Igh 3' regulatory region and Aicda locus, E-proteins regulated class switch recombination by inducing both Igh germline transcription and AID expression. By regulating 3' Igk and Igh enhancers and a distal element at the Prdm1 (Blimp1) locus, E-proteins contributed to Igk, Igh, and Prdm1 activation in plasmablasts. Together, these data identified E2A and E2-2 as central regulators of B cell immunity.

Indexed as

AICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCytidine DeaminaseEnhancer Elements, GeneticGerminal CenterImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingMiceMice, KnockoutPlasma CellsTranscription Factor 4AICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCytidine DeaminaseTcf3 protein, mouseTcf4 protein, mouseTranscription Factor 4

Identifiers

PMID27261530
PMCPMC4925024
OpenAlexW2414500952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.