Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27260292›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2016

A series of Greek children with pure hereditary spastic paraplegia: clinical features and genetic findings.

Alexandros A Polymeris, Alessandra Tessa, Katherine Anagnostopoulou, Anna Rubegni, Daniele Galatolo, Argirios Dinopoulos, Artemis D Gika, Sotiris Youroukos, Eleni Skouteli, Filippo M Santorelli and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Evidence of mosaicism in SPAST variant carriers in four French families.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2021
    Article
  7. Whole genome sequencing of 45 Japanese patients with intellectual disability.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Screening forFrontiers in neurology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandros A PolymerisFirst Department of Pediatrics, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, University of Athens, Thivon and Micras Asias, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Alessandra TessaMolecular Medicine and Neurogenetics, IRCCS Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Katherine AnagnostopoulouMolecular Genetics Department, Genomedica S.A., Piraeus, Greece.
Anna RubegniMolecular Medicine and Neurogenetics, IRCCS Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Daniele GalatoloMolecular Medicine and Neurogenetics, IRCCS Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Argirios DinopoulosThird Department of Pediatrics, Attikon Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Artemis D GikaFirst Department of Pediatrics, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, University of Athens, Thivon and Micras Asias, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Sotiris YouroukosFirst Department of Pediatrics, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, University of Athens, Thivon and Micras Asias, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Eleni SkouteliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IASO, MITERA and REA Hospitals, Athens, Greece.
Filippo M SantorelliMolecular Medicine and Neurogenetics, IRCCS Stella Maris, Pisa, Italy.
Roser PonsFirst Department of Pediatrics, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, University of Athens, Thivon and Micras Asias, 11527, Athens, Greece. roserpons@med.uoa.gr.
Fondazione Stella Maris · ITNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRChildren's Hospital Agia Sophia · GRIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMitera Hospital · GRUniversity General Hospital Attikon · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders mainly characterized by progressive spasticity of the lower limbs. Adult case series dominate the literature, and there have been only a few studies in children. The purpose of this study is to describe our experience with pediatric HSP in Greece. We report the clinical and genetic findings in our patients and aim to offer insights into the diagnostic difficulties of childhood-onset disease. A series of 15 Greek children affected by pure HSP underwent extensive diagnostic investigations. Molecular analysis included whole exome sequencing (WES) or consecutive screening of candidate genes ATL1, SPAST, REEP1, and CYP7B1. WES performed in three cases yielded previously reported mutations in ATL1 and CYP7B1, and a variant c.397C>T of unknown significance in SPG7. Candidate gene screening performed in the remaining patients identified previously reported mutations in ATL1 (2), SPAST (2), and REEP1 (1), and two novel mutations, c.1636G>A and c.1413+3_6delAAGT, in SPAST. In six cases, the mutations were inherited from their parents, while in three cases, the mutations were apparently de novo. Our data confirm the genetic heterogeneity of childhood-onset pure HSP, with SPG4/SPAST and SPG3A/ATL1 being the most frequent forms. De novo occurrence of HSP does not seem to be uncommon. Candidate gene studies guided by diagnostic algorithms and WES seem both to be reasonable genetic testing strategies.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDisability EvaluationDisease ProgressionDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGreeceGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMutationSeverity of Illness IndexAdenosine TriphosphatasesATL1 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsSpastinSPAST protein, humanChildrenEarly onsetHereditary spastic paraplegiaMutation screeningPure

Identifiers

PMID27260292
OpenAlexW2413437538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.