Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27258377›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Comparison of the Sensitivity of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and T-SPOT.TB According to Patient Age.

Won Bae, Kyoung Un Park, Eun Young Song, Se Joong Kim, Yeon Joo Lee, Jong Sun Park, Young-Jae Cho, Ho Il Yoon, Jae-Joon Yim, Choon-Taek Lee and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Tuberculosis in the Elderly.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Interferon gamma release assays for detection of latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis in older Hispanic people.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. High reproducibility of the interferon-gamma release assay T-SPOT.TB in serial testing.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Won BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung Un ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young SongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se Joong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeon Joo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Sun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young-Jae ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho Il YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Joon YimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Choon-Taek LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, there are two types of interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) in use for the detection of tuberculosis (TB) infection, the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube test (GFT-GIT) and T-SPOT.TB. Owing to contradictory reports regarding whether the results of these IGRAs are affected by the age of the patient, we aimed to determine if these two tests have age-related differences in sensitivity. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of diagnosed TB patients who were tested using either QFT-GIT or T-SPOT.TB from February 2008 to December 2013. The positivity of the two tests was analyzed and compared with true TB infection, which was defined as active TB based on either a positive Mycobacterium culture or a positive TB polymerase chain reaction. The QFT-GIT group included 192 TB patients, and the T-SPOT.TB group included 212 TB patients. Of the patients with pulmonary TB, 76 (39.6%) were in the QFT-GIT group and 143 (67.5%) in the T-SPOT.TB group. The overall sensitivity was 80.2% for QFT-GIT and 91.0% for T.SPOT.TB. The sensitivities of QFT-GIT and T-SPOT.TB according to age group were as follows: <29 years, 93.3% and 96.7%; 30-49 years, 86.5% and 94.7%; 50-69 years, 76.8% and 87.5%; and >70 years, 68.3% and 85.7%, respectively. The trend of age-related changes in sensitivity was significant for both QFT-GIT (p = 0.004) and T.SPOT.TB (p = 0.039). However, only QFT-GIT was significantly related to age in the multivariate analysis. QFT-GIT, but not T-SPOT.TB, was significantly affected by patient age.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionAge FactorsFemaleHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosisTuberculosis, Pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID27258377
PMCPMC4892501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.