Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27258232›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2016

Brief Report: HIV-1 Infection Impairs CD16 and CD35 Mediated Opsonophagocytosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Human Neutrophils.

Nonzwakazi Bangani, Justine Nakiwala, Adrian R Martineau, Robert J Wilkinson, Katalin A Wilkinson, David M Lowe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nonzwakazi Bangani*Clinical Infectious Diseases Research Initiative, Institute for Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; †Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium; ‡Medical Research Council (MRC)/Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI) Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda; §Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom; ‖Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom; ¶Mill Hill Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom; and #Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Justine Nakiwala
Adrian R Martineau
Robert J Wilkinson
Katalin A Wilkinson
David M Lowe

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117588499Wellcome Trust 084323Wellcome Trust 087754Wellcome Trust 097684Wellcome Trust 104803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a flow cytometric assay, we investigated neutrophil-Mycobacterium tuberculosis opsonophagocytosis and the impact of HIV-1-infected serum on this process. The mean (±SD) percentage of neutrophils internalizing bacilli after 30 minutes incubation was significantly reduced by pretreatment with anti-CD16 (18.2% ± 8.1%, P < 0.001) or anti-CD35 antibody (23.2% ± 10.6%, P < 0.05) versus anti-CD4 controls (29.9% ± 8.1%). Blocking CD88 or CD11a did not affect internalization. Using heat-inactivated serum, maximal internalization was lower using HIV-1-infected serum versus HIV-1-uninfected. Using non-heat-inactivated serum, internalization decreased more rapidly with sequential dilutions of HIV-1-infected versus HIV-1-uninfected serum. CD16 and CD35 are important for neutrophil internalization of M. tuberculosis, whereas HIV-1 infection adversely affects opsonophagocytosis.

Indexed as

CD4 Lymphocyte CountFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic FactorsMycobacterium tuberculosisNeutrophilsOpsonin ProteinsPhagocytosisReceptors, Complement 3bReceptors, IgGTuberculosisViral LoadCR1 protein, humanFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsImmunologic FactorsOpsonin ProteinsReceptors, Complement 3bReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID27258232
PMCPMC5018214

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.