Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27257511›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016

Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes in Iranian Women According to the Severity of the Cervical Lesion.

Mostafa Salehi-Vaziri, Farzin Sadeghi, Firoozeh Sadat Hashemi, Hayedeh Haeri, Farah Bokharaei-Salim, Seyed Hamidreza Monavari, Hossein Keyvani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Human Papilloma Virus Genotype Distribution in Cervical lesions in Zanjan, IranAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mostafa Salehi-VaziriDepartment of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Farzin SadeghiDepartment of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran; Department of Immunology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, IR Iran.
Firoozeh Sadat HashemiDepartment of Gynecology Oncology ,Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Hayedeh HaeriDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Farah Bokharaei-SalimDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Seyed Hamidreza MonavariDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Hossein KeyvaniDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) has been recognized as a major cause of cervical cancer. Distribution of HPV genotypes may differ according to the geographic region and the severity of the cervical lesion. Determining HPV genotypes' specific distribution is useful for HPV surveillance and control programs. However, little is known about the distribution of HPV genotypes in Iranian women.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the distribution of HPV genotypes in Iranian women with different grades of cervical lesions. PATIENTS AND

methodsFrom 2011 to 2013, a total of 436 Iranian women with convenience sampling strategy were included in this cross-sectional study. In detail, 287 women negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy, 32 with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), 50 with low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), 44 with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), and 23 with cervical cancer were evaluated in this investigation. HPV genotypes were determined by INNO-LiPA HPV Genotyping Extra assay.

resultsIn total, HPV infection was detected in 45.4% of the cases. The most common high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) genotype was HPV-16 (32.8%), followed by HPV-53 (9.1%). Within low-risk (LR-HPV) genotypes HPV-6 (22.2%) and HPV-44 (6.1%) were the most prevalent. HPV-16 was the predominant genotype in cases with cervical cancer (56.5%), ASCUS (34.4%), and HSIL (34.1%). HPV-6 was the most common genotype in normal cases (9.1%) and LSIL patients (18%). The prevalence of HPV positivity was significantly higher in cases with high-grade lesions (≥ HSIL) (64.2%) than in normal/LSIL (37.3%) (P = 0.033). The rate of HR-HPV infection was significantly higher in ≥ HSIL cases (61.2%) than normal/LSIL (27.9%) (P = 0.003).

conclusionsThis study describes robust information on the distribution of HPV genotypes among Iranian women with and without cervical lesions. The present data may be of importance for designing future public health strategies, including HPV vaccination programs.

Indexed as

Cervical CancerIranPapillomavirus Infections

Identifiers

PMID27257511
PMCPMC4888845
OpenAlexW2342227313

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.