Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27257474›Full record

ArticleSkeletal muscle2016

Four-week rapamycin treatment improves muscular dystrophy in a fukutin-deficient mouse model of dystroglycanopathy.

Steven J Foltz, Junna Luan, Jarrod A Call, Ankit Patel, Kristen B Peissig, Marisa J Fortunato, Aaron M Beedle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal muscle, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Dual transgene amelioration of Lama2-null muscular dystrophy.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2023
    Article
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  16. Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies for Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type R1: Clinical and Experimental Approaches.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven J FoltzDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Junna LuanDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Jarrod A CallDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA ; Regenerative Bioscience Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Ankit PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Kristen B PeissigDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Marisa J FortunatoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Aaron M BeedleDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, University of Georgia, 240 W. Green St., Athens, GA 30602 USA.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Structure and Function in alpha-Dystroglycan GlycosylationR01GM111939 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Lance Wells · 2014 to 2026
$4.0M
Elucidating muscle regeneration defects in fukutin KO miceR15AR065077 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEEDLE, AARON M · 2014 to 2014
$390k
NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR065077NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecondary dystroglycanopathies are a subset of muscular dystrophy caused by abnormal glycosylation of α-dystroglycan (αDG). Loss of αDG functional glycosylation prevents it from binding to laminin and other extracellular matrix receptors, causing muscular dystrophy. Mutations in a number of genes, including FKTN (fukutin), disrupt αDG glycosylation.

methodsWe analyzed conditional Fktn knockout (Fktn KO) muscle for levels of mTOR signaling pathway proteins by Western blot. Two cohorts of Myf5-cre/Fktn KO mice were treated with the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor rapamycin (RAPA) for 4 weeks and evaluated for changes in functional and histopathological features.

resultsMuscle from 17- to 25-week-old fukutin-deficient mice has activated mTOR signaling. However, in tamoxifen-inducible Fktn KO mice, factors related to Akt/mTOR signaling were unchanged before the onset of dystrophic pathology, suggesting that Akt/mTOR signaling pathway abnormalities occur after the onset of disease pathology and are not causative in early dystroglycanopathy development. To determine any pharmacological benefit of targeting mTOR signaling, we administered RAPA daily for 4 weeks to Myf5/Fktn KO mice to inhibit mTORC1. RAPA treatment reduced fibrosis, inflammation, activity-induced damage, and central nucleation, and increased muscle fiber size in Myf5/Fktn KO mice compared to controls. RAPA-treated KO mice also produced significantly higher torque at the conclusion of dosing.

conclusionsThese findings validate a misregulation of mTOR signaling in dystrophic dystroglycanopathy skeletal muscle and suggest that such signaling molecules may be relevant targets to delay and/or reduce disease burden in dystrophic patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationDystroglycansElectric StimulationFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlycosylationMaleMice, KnockoutMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5DystroglycansFcmd protein, mousemTOR protein, mouseMyf5 protein, mouseMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5Protein Kinase InhibitorsProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransferasesDystroglycanFukutinMammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)Muscular dystrophyRapamycinSkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID27257474
PMCPMC4890530
OpenAlexW2418633696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.