Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27257435›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology for biofuels2016

Simultaneous achievement of high ethanol yield and titer in Clostridium thermocellum.

Liang Tian, Beth Papanek, Daniel G Olson, Thomas Rydzak, Evert K Holwerda, Tianyong Zheng, Jilai Zhou, Marybeth Maloney, Nannan Jiang, Richard J Giannone and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology for biofuels, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The potential of native and engineered Clostridia for biomass biorefining.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Ethanol tolerance in engineered strains of Clostridium thermocellum.Biotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Functional Analysis of HApplied and environmental microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Utilization of Monosaccharides byMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Liang Tian *Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Beth Papanek *Bredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
Daniel G OlsonThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Thomas RydzakBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
Evert K HolwerdaThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Tianyong ZhengThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Jilai ZhouThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Marybeth MaloneyThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
Nannan JiangBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
Richard J GiannoneBioenergy Science Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
Robert L HettichBioenergy Science Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
Adam M GussBredesen Center, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
Lee R LyndThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiofuel production from plant cell walls offers the potential for sustainable and economically attractive alternatives to petroleum-based products. Fuels from cellulosic biomass are particularly promising, but would benefit from lower processing costs. Clostridium thermocellum can rapidly solubilize and ferment cellulosic biomass, making it a promising candidate microorganism for consolidated bioprocessing for biofuel production, but increases in product yield and titer are still needed.

resultsHere, we started with an engineered C. thermocellum strain where the central metabolic pathways to products other than ethanol had been deleted. After two stages of adaptive evolution, an evolved strain was selected with improved yield and titer. On chemically defined medium with crystalline cellulose as substrate, the evolved strain produced 22.4 ± 1.4 g/L ethanol from 60 g/L cellulose. The resulting yield was about 0.39 gETOH/gGluc eq, which is 75 % of the maximum theoretical yield. Genome resequencing, proteomics, and biochemical analysis were used to examine differences between the original and evolved strains.

conclusionsA two step selection method successfully improved the ethanol yield and the titer. This evolved strain has the highest ethanol yield and titer reported to date for C. thermocellum, and is an important step in the development of this microbe for industrial applications.

Indexed as

Adaptive evolutionCellulosic ethanolClostridium thermocellumConsolidated bioprocessing

Identifiers

PMID27257435
PMCPMC4890492

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.