Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256987›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Risk of recurrence of retinopathy of prematurity after initial intravitreal ranibizumab therapy.

Joyce J T Chan, Carol P S Lam, Madeline K M Kwok, Raymond L M Wong, Gary K Y Lee, Winnie W Y Lau, Jason C S Yam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Comparing reactivation and retreatment for three doses of bevacizumab in type 1 retinopathy of prematurity.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2024
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  11. Review
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  18. Observational
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  20. Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injection for the Treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joyce J T ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Carol P S LamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Madeline K M KwokDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Raymond L M WongDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Gary K Y LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Winnie W Y LauDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Jason C S YamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K, Argyle Street, Kowloon City, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR.
Hong Kong Eye Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report our experience with the use of intravitreal ranibizumab for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). A retrospective review was performed on 138 consecutive infants screened at a single centre over 18 months. Intravitreal ranibizumab was offered in selected cases requiring treatment, such as aggressive posterior ROP or poor mydriasis. 2 eyes of 1 infant received intravitreal ranibizumab alone and 8 eyes of 5 infants received combined intravitreal ranibizumab and laser therapy. 3 out of 8 eyes treated initially with intravitreal ranibizumab monotherapy had persistent disease requiring laser therapy, and 3 out of 5 eyes with initial regression suffered disease recurrence at a mean of 7.6 weeks post-injection. 2 eyes treated first with laser followed by intravitreal ranibizumab had disease regression without recurrence. Our cohort demonstrate a significant rate of persistent disease and recurrence in ROP eyes treated initially with intravitreal ranibizumab monotherapy, which is greater and earlier than that reported for intravitreal bevacizumab in the BEAT-ROP study. Intravitreal ranibizumab may be useful as an initial treatment in selected cases of ROP when laser therapy as first line is suboptimal. However, close monitoring is important and adjunctive laser therapy may subsequently be needed in a majority of cases.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntravitreal InjectionsLaser TherapyMaleRanibizumabRecurrenceRetinaAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID27256987
PMCPMC4891718
OpenAlexW2413795004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.