Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256848›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of medicine and philosophy2016

Expertise, Ethics Expertise, and Clinical Ethics Consultation: Achieving Terminological Clarity.

Ana S Iltis, Mark Sheehan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of medicine and philosophy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hidden Dimensions in Clinical Ethics Consultation.Journal of bioethical inquiry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Place for Religious Content in Clinical Ethics Consultations: A Reply to Janet Malek.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2019
    Article
  7. Two Troubling Trends in the Conversation Over Whether Clinical Ethics Consultants Have Ethics Expertise.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2018
    Article
  8. The "Ethics" Expertise in Clinical Ethics Consultation.The Journal of medicine and philosophy · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ana S IltisWake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA The Ethox Center, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK iltisas@wfu.edu.
Mark SheehanWake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA The Ethox Center, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The language of ethics expertise has become particularly important in bioethics in light of efforts to establish the value of the clinical ethics consultation (CEC), to specify who is qualified to function as a clinical ethics consultant, and to characterize how one should evaluate whether or not a person is so qualified. Supporters and skeptics about the possibility of ethics expertise use the language of ethics expertise in ways that reflect competing views about what ethics expertise entails. We argue for clarity in understanding the nature of expertise and ethics expertise. To be an ethics expert, we argue, is to be an expert in knowing what ought to be done. Any attempt to articulate expertise with respect to knowing what ought to be done must include an account of ethics that specifies the nature of moral truth and the means by which we access this truth or a theoretical account of ethics such that expertise in another domain is linked to knowing or being better at judging what ought to be done and the standards by which this "knowing" or "being better at judging" is determined. We conclude with a discussion of the implications of our analysis for the literature on ethics expertise in CEC. We do think that there are clear domains in which a clinical ethics consultant might be expert but we are skeptical about the possibility that this includes ethics expertise. Clinical ethics consultants should not be referred to as ethics experts.

Indexed as

Bioethical IssuesConsultantsEthics CommitteesEthics Committees, ClinicalEthics ConsultationHumansInterdisciplinary Communicationclinical ethics consultationethics consultationethics expertiseexpertise

Identifiers

PMID27256848
PMCPMC4986006

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.