Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256430›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2016

An investigation of the factors effecting high-risk individuals' decision-making about prophylactic total gastrectomy and surveillance for hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC).

Nina Hallowell, Shirlene Badger, Sue Richardson, Carlos Caldas, Richard H Hardwick, Rebecca C Fitzgerald, Julia Lawton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Decision-making and regret in patients with germlineJournal of medical genetics · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cancers · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Germline mutations in hereditary diffuse gastric cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nina HallowellEthox Centre, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Nina.Hallowell@ethox.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7647-8524
Shirlene BadgerPHG Foundation and Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Sue RichardsonUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Carlos CaldasCambridge University Hospitals Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Richard H HardwickCambridge University Hospitals Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Rebecca C FitzgeraldCambridge University Hospitals Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Julia LawtonCentre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Cambridge, UK.
University of Cambridge · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBGlasgow Centre for Population Health · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16942Cancer Research UK 9675Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_UU_12022/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer has an early onset and poor prognosis, therefore, individuals who carry a pathogenic (CDH1) mutation in the E-cadherin gene (CDH1) are offered endoscopic surveillance and advised to undergo prophylactic total gastrectomy (PTG) in their early to mid-twenties. Patients not ready or fit to undergo gastrectomy, or in whom the genetic testing result is unknown or ambiguous, are offered surveillance. Little is known about the factors that influence decisions to undergo or decline PTG, making it difficult to provide optimal support for those facing these decisions. Qualitative interviews were carried out with 35 high-risk individuals from the Familial Gastric Cancer Study in the UK. Twenty-seven had previously undergone PTG and eight had been identified as carrying a pathogenic CDH1 mutation but had declined surgery at the time of interview. The interviews explored the experience of decision-making and factors influencing risk-management decisions. The data suggest that decisions to proceed with PTG are influenced by a number of potentially competing factors: objective risk confirmation by genetic testing and/or receiving a positive biopsy; perceived familial cancer burden and associated risk perceptions; perceptions of post-surgical life; an increasing inability to tolerate endoscopic procedures; a concern that surveillance could miss a cancer developing and individual's life stage. These findings have implications for advising this patient group.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAntigens, CDBiopsyCadherinsDecision MakingFemaleGastrectomyGenetic TestingHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMutationRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanDecision-makingE-cadherin (CDH1)Endoscopic surveillanceHereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC)Prophylactic gastrectomyPsychosocial

Identifiers

PMID27256430
PMCPMC5935221
OpenAlexW2411786390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.