Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256398›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2016

Anandamide transporter-mediated regulation of the micturition reflex in urethane-anesthetized rats.

Masashi Honda, Naoki Yoshimura, Bunya Kawamoto, Katsuya Hikita, Kuniyasu Muraoka, Shogo Shimizu, Motoaki Saito, Michael B Chancellor, Atsushi Takenaka

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Masashi HondaDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi, Yonago, 6838504, Japan.
Naoki YoshimuraDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Suite 700 Kaufmann Medical Building, 3471 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. nyos@pitt.edu.
Bunya KawamotoDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi, Yonago, 6838504, Japan.
Katsuya HikitaDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi, Yonago, 6838504, Japan.
Kuniyasu MuraokaDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi, Yonago, 6838504, Japan.
Shogo ShimizuDepartment of Pharmacology, Kochi Medical School, Okocho Kohasu, Nankoku, 7838505, Japan.
Motoaki SaitoDepartment of Pharmacology, Kochi Medical School, Okocho Kohasu, Nankoku, 7838505, Japan.
Michael B ChancellorDepartment of Urology, William Beaumont Hospital, 3535 W 13 Mile Rd #404, Royal Oak, MI, 48073, USA.
Atsushi TakenakaDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi, Yonago, 6838504, Japan.
Tottori University · JPKōchi University · JPUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of an anandamide transporter inhibitor that can increase endogenous anandamide concentration on the micturition reflex in urethane-anesthetized rats.

methodsContinuous cystometrograms were performed in female Sprague-Dawley rats under urethane anesthesia. After stable micturition cycles were established, VDM11 (1, 3 and 10 mg/kg), an anandamide membrane transporter inhibitor, was administered intravenously to evaluate changes in bladder activity. In experiments examining the effects of cannabinoid (CB) receptor antagonists, VDM11 (10 mg/kg) was injected intravenously when the first bladder contraction was observed after intravenous administration of AM251, a CB1 receptor antagonist (3 mg/kg), or AM630, a CB2 receptor antagonist (3 mg/kg).

resultsIntravenous administration of VDM11 increased intercontraction intervals and threshold pressure at doses of 3 mg/kg or higher in dose-dependent fashion. When AM251 was administered one voiding cycle before VDM11 administration, the increases in intercontraction intervals and threshold pressure induced by VDM11 administration alone were not seen. In contrast, when AM630 was administered before VDM11 administration, increases in intercontraction intervals and threshold pressure were observed, as they were after VDM11 alone.

conclusionThese results suggest that anandamide, an endogenous CB ligand, can modulate the micturition reflex and that anandamide transporters play an important role in this modulation. In urethane-anesthetized rats, inhibition of the uptake of anandamide can inhibit the micturition reflex and these inhibitory effects of VDM11 are at least in part mediated by the CB1 receptor.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAnesthetics, IntravenousAnimalsArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsFemaleIndolesMembrane Transport ModulatorsPiperidinesPolyunsaturated AlkamidesPyrazolesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2ReflexAM 251anandamideAnesthetics, IntravenousArachidonic AcidsEndocannabinoidsIndolesiodopravadolineMembrane Transport ModulatorsN-(2-methyl-3-hydroxyphenyl)-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenamidePiperidinesPolyunsaturated AlkamidesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2UrethaneAnandamideBladderRatsTransporter

Identifiers

PMID27256398
OpenAlexW2468616691

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.