Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256156›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

A Comparative Study of Liver Disease Care in the USA and Urban and Rural China.

Ming Yang, Elizabeth Wu, Huiying Rao, Fanny H Du, Angela Xie, Shanna Cheng, Cassandra Rodd, Andy Lin, Lai Wei, Anna S Lok

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gray Areas in Language-Concordant Healthcare: a Graduating Medical Student's Reflection on the Experience and Research on Language and Cultural Competence.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming YangHepatology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, 11 South Xizhimen St, Beijing, 100044, China.
Elizabeth WuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan Health System, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, 4321 Med Sci I, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Huiying RaoHepatology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, 11 South Xizhimen St, Beijing, 100044, China.
Fanny H DuUniversity of Michigan Medical School, 1301 Catherine Street, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Angela XieDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan Health System, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, 4321 Med Sci I, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Shanna ChengDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan Health System, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, 4321 Med Sci I, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Cassandra RoddDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan Health System, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, 4321 Med Sci I, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Andy LinThe Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, 205 Zina Pitcher Pl, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Lai WeiHepatology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, 11 South Xizhimen St, Beijing, 100044, China.
Anna S LokDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan Health System, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, 4321 Med Sci I, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. aslok@med.umich.edu.
Michigan Medicine · USPeking University · CNUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Northern/Pacific Universities Global Health Research Training ConsortiumR25TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLARS, JOSEPH C., NERURKAR, VIVEK RAMCHANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic liver disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the USA and China, but the etiology of liver disease, medical practice, and patient expectations in these two countries are different.

aimsTo compare patient knowledge about their liver disease, patient satisfaction with liver disease care, and patient medical decision-making preference in the USA and China.

methodsThree cohorts of established adult patients with liver disease seen in liver clinics in Ann Arbor, USA, and Beijing (urban) and Hebei (rural), China, completed a survey between May and September 2014.

resultsA total of 990 patients (395 USA, 398 Beijing, and 197 Hebei) were analyzed. Mean liver disease knowledge score (maximum 5) in the USA, Beijing, and Hebei patients was 4.1, 3.6, and 3.0, respectively (p < 0.001). US patients had a greater preference for collaborative decision-making: 71.8 % preferred to make treatment decisions together with the doctor, while most Chinese patients (74.6 % Beijing and 84.8 % Hebei) preferred passive decision-making. Mean satisfaction score (maximum 85) in the USA was higher than in Beijing, which in turn was higher than in Hebei (78.2 vs. 66.5 vs. 60.3, p < 0.001). There was a positive correlation between liver disease knowledge score and satisfaction score (r = 0.27, p < 0.001) and with collaborative medical decision-making (r = 0.22, p < 0.001) when responses from all sites were combined.

conclusionsLiver disease knowledge and patient satisfaction were greatest in the USA, followed by Beijing and then Hebei patients. Understanding these differences and associated factors may help to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationRural PopulationUrban PopulationAdultAgedChinaChronic DiseaseDecision MakingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHepatitis, AutoimmuneHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver Cirrhosis, AlcoholicLiver DiseasesCultural differencesHealthcare deliveryHepatitisKnowledge gapsMedical decision-making

Identifiers

PMID27256156
OpenAlexW2419576262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.