Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27256086›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Effect of sex and age on the association between suicidal behaviour and obesity in Korean adults: a cross-sectional nationwide study.

Dae-Kwon Kim, Hyun Jin Song, Eui-Kyung Lee, Jin-Won Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dae-Kwon KimCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of South Korea Daegu Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation, Daegu, Republic of South Korea.
Hyun Jin SongCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of South Korea.
Eui-Kyung LeeSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of South Korea.
Jin-Won KwonCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of South Korea.
Kyungpook National University · KRDaegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the hypothesis that the relationship between obesity and the risk of suicidal behaviour would differ according to sex and age.

settingData from the 2007-2012 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) were used.

participants36 211 adults with body mass index (BMI) data were included and the mean age was 49.6 years. INDEPENDENT VARIABLE: BMI. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Suicide ideation and attempts. DESIGN AND ANALYSIS: A cross-sectional study was performed. Multiple logistic regressions after controlling for socioeconomic variables and concomitant diseases were applied to see the relationship between obesity level and suicidal ideation or attempt.

resultsWomen with severe obesity had the highest prevalence of suicide attempts and ideation, whereas among males, underweight men had the highest prevalence. After adjustment, obese men had a lower OR for suicide ideation (OR=0.87, 95% CI 0.76 to 1.00). Among women, the ORs of severely obese and underweight women were 1.27 (95% CI 1.06 to 1.52) and 1.24 (95% CI 1.06 to 1.45), respectively. When grouped by age category, the ORs for suicide ideation in severely obese women aged 18 to <30 years or attempts in severely obese women aged 30 to <50 years were 2.30 (95% CI 1.36 to 3.89) and 3.07 (95% CI 1.50 to 6.31), respectively. However, overweight and obese women aged more than 50 years exhibited significantly less ORs of suicide ideation, when compared with counterparts of normal weight.

conclusionsThe association between obesity and suicidal behaviour exhibited a different pattern by sex and age in South Korea. In particular, severely obese young women had a substantial risk of suicidal behaviour. Our study results highlighted the importance of obesity management in the prevention of suicide among young women, and may be helpful for the drafting of the health agenda in Asian countries with an obesity prevalence and culture similar to those in Korea.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultAge DistributionBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysObesityRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSex Distributionobesitysuicidal behaviorsuicide attemptssuicide ideation

Identifiers

PMID27256086
PMCPMC4893869
OpenAlexW2417837714

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.