Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27255752›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

A novel recombinant 6Aβ15-THc-C chimeric vaccine (rCV02) mitigates Alzheimer's disease-like pathology, cognitive decline and synaptic loss in aged 3 × Tg-AD mice.

Yun-Zhou Yu, Si Liu, Hai-Chao Wang, Dan-Yang Shi, Qing Xu, Xiao-Wei Zhou, Zhi-Wei Sun, Pei-Tang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nitric Oxide: Exploring the Contextual Link with Alzheimer's Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun-Zhou YuBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Si LiuBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Hai-Chao WangBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Dan-Yang ShiBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Qing XuInstitute of Life Science and Biotechnology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
Xiao-Wei ZhouBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Zhi-Wei SunBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Pei-Tang HuangBeijing Institute of Biotechnology, Beijing 100071, China.
Beijing Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that impairs memory and cognition. Targeting amyloid-β (Aβ) may be currently the most promising immunotherapeutic strategy for AD. In this study, a recombinant chimeric 6Aβ15-THc-C immunogen was formulated with alum adjuvant as a novel Aβ B-cell epitope candidate vaccine (rCV02) for AD. We examined its efficacy in preventing the cognitive deficit and synaptic impairment in 3 × Tg-AD mice. Using a toxin-derived carrier protein, the rCV02 vaccine elicited robust Aβ-specific antibodies that markedly reduced AD-like pathology and improved behavioral performance in 3 × Tg-AD mice. Along with the behavioral improvement in aged 3 × Tg-AD mice, rCV02 significantly decreased calpain activation concurrent with reduced soluble Aβ or oligomeric forms of Aβ, probably by preventing dynamin 1 and PSD-95 degradation. Our data support the hypothesis that reducing Aβ levels in rCV02-immunized AD mice increases the levels of presynaptic dynamin 1 and postsynaptic PSD-95 allowing functional recovery of cognition. In conclusion, this novel and highly immunogenic rCV02 shows promise as a new candidate prophylactic vaccine for AD and may be useful for generating rapid and strong Aβ-specific antibodies in AD patients with pre-existing memory Th cells generated after immunization with conventional tetanus toxoid vaccine.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAlzheimer VaccinesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCalpainCognitionDisease Models, AnimalDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDynamin IGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, TransgenicVaccines, SyntheticAlzheimer VaccinesAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalpainDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, mouseDynamin IVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID27255752
PMCPMC4891678
OpenAlexW2414415110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.