Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27255678›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2016

Combined sunitinib and radiation therapy for preoperative treatment of soft tissue sarcoma: results of a phase I trial of the German interdisciplinary sarcoma group (GISG-03).

Jens Jakob, Anna Simeonova, Bernd Kasper, Ulrich Ronellenfitsch, Geraldine Rauch, Frederik Wenz, Peter Hohenberger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01498835 (Phase 1 Trial of Concurrent Sunitinib and Radiation Therapy as Preoperative Treatment for Locally Advanced or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma.), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01498835 phase1completednot on this map

Phase 1 Trial of Concurrent Sunitinib and Radiation Therapy as Preoperative Treatment for Locally Advanced or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHeidelberg UniversityRan2012 to 2015Enrolled9ConditionsSoft Tissue SarcomaArmsSunitinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Randomized Phase II Trial of Sunitinib or Cediranib in Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jens JakobDivision of Surgical, Oncology and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Medical Center and Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany. jens.jakob@umm.de.
Anna SimeonovaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany.
Bernd KasperSarcoma Unit, Interdisciplinary Tumor Center Mannheim, Mannheim University Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany.
Ulrich RonellenfitschDivision of Surgical, Oncology and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany.
Geraldine RauchInstitute of Medical Biometry and Informatics, University of Heidelberg, ImNeuenheimer Feld 305, Heidelberg, Germany.
Frederik WenzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center and Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany.
Peter HohenbergerDivision of Surgical, Oncology and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Th.-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, Mannheim, 68137, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExperimental data demonstrated that concurrent anti-angiogenic treatment with sunitinib may improve the efficacy of radiation therapy (RT). Here we report the results of a phase I trial performed within the German Interdisciplinary Sarcoma Group (GISG-03) of combined sunitinib and RT for neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS).

methodsThe primary endpoint of the study was to explore the recommended dose of sunitinib combined with RT for subsequent trials. Treatment response, postoperative complications after tumor resection and toxicity according to CTCAE 4.0 were secondary endpoints. The study used a 3 + 3 design. Patients received either 25 mg (dose level 1) or 37.5 mg (dose level 2) sunitinib two weeks prior to and throughout RT (28 × 1.8 Gy). Surgery was scheduled 5-8 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant treatment. STUDY REGISTRATION: NCT01498835.

resultsSix patients were enrolled in dose level 1 and three patients in dose level 2. Median tumor size was 11 cm. Tumors were located in the retroperitoneum (4/9), lower leg (3/9) or trunk (2/9). At dose level 1, 1/6 patients developed dose limiting lymphopenia. At dose level 2, no patient developed dose limiting toxicity. Most frequent toxicities were hematological (8/9) and oral (5/9). Dose adjustments of sunitinib were necessary in 5/9 patients. All patients received full dose RT and underwent tumor resection (8/9 R0 and 1/9 R1). Local toxicity of RT did not exceed Grade 2. 2/9 patients had postoperative complications requiring re-intervention. Treatment response according to RECIST was as follows: partial response 1/9, stable disease 7/9, and progressive disease 1/9. Pathological examination revealed ≥ 95 % tumor necrosis in 3/9 resected specimens.

conclusionsCombined sunitinib and RT was tolerable as neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced STS patients regardless of tumor localization. The recommended sunitinib dose for subsequent trials is 37.5 mg.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndolesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPreoperative CarePrognosisAntineoplastic AgentsIndolesPyrrolesSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID27255678
PMCPMC4891890
OpenAlexW2410901382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.