ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2016
Patterns of User Engagement with Mobile- and Web-Delivered Self-Care Interventions for Adults with T2DM: A Review of the Literature.
Review in Current diabetes reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
58 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Usability of Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review.Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2026Pooled it
- Effective Education Methods to Improve Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Systematic Review.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2025Pooled it
- Digital versus nondigital behavioral interventions on cardiovascular risk reduction: systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025Pooled it
- mHealth Interventions for Self-management of Hypertension: Framework and Systematic Review on Engagement, Interactivity, and Tailoring.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2022Pooled it
- Toward a Digital Platform for the Self-Management of Noncommunicable Disease: Systematic Review of Platform-Like Interventions.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020Pooled it
- Diabetes Treatment in the Elderly: Incorporating Geriatrics, Technology, and Functional Medicine.Current diabetes reports · 2018Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Reviews Evaluating Technology-Enabled Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2017Pooled it
- Effect of web-based education intervention on blood glucose control, self-care and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial.International journal of nursing practice · 2024Trial
- The Goldilocks Dilemma on Balancing User Response and Reflection in mHealth Interventions: Observational Study.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2024Trial
- Process evaluation of a medical assistant health coaching intervention for type 2 diabetes in diverse primary care settings.Translational behavioral medicine · 2022Trial
- Perceptions of Using Multiple Mobile Health Devices to Support Self-Management Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2021Trial
- A Mobile- and Web-Based Health Intervention Program for Diabetes and Prediabetes Self-Management (BetaMe/Melon): Process Evaluation Following a Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020Trial
- User Engagement Among Diverse Adults in a 12-Month Text Message-Delivered Diabetes Support Intervention: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2020Trial
- Nurse Coaching and Mobile Health Compared With Usual Care to Improve Diabetes Self-Efficacy for Persons With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2020Trial
- User Engagement and Attrition in an App-Based Physical Activity Intervention: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of medical Internet research · 2019Trial
- Users' acceptability of a mobile application for persons with type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study.BMC health services research · 2019Trial
- Randomized Trial of a Positive Psychology Intervention for Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2019Trial
- Development and Value of a Centralized Text Message-based Tracking and Support Program for the PRECIDENTD Study.Medical care · 2026Article
- Technology-based interventions to address internet addictive behaviors: systematic review.Discover mental health · 2025Review
- Primary Care Patient Engagement With Patient-Reported Outcomes to Assess Osteoarthritis Symptoms.Arthroplasty today · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Technology-delivered interventions can improve the health behaviors and clinical outcomes of persons with diabetes, but only if end users engage with these interventions. To summarize the current knowledge on engagement with technology-based interventions, we conducted a review of recent mobile- and web-delivered intervention studies for adults with type 2 diabetes published from 2011 to 2015. Among 163 identified studies, 24 studies satisfied our inclusion criteria. There was substantial variation in how intervention engagement was reported across studies. Engagement rates were lower among interventions with a longer duration, and engagement decreased over time. In several studies, older age and lower health literacy were associated with less engagement, and more engagement was associated with intervention improvement in at least one outcome, including glycemic control. Future technology-based intervention studies should report on engagement, examine and report on associations between user characteristics and engagement, and aim to standardize how this is reported, particularly in longer trials.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.