ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2016
Incidence and mortality of gynaecological cancers: Secular trends in urban Shanghai, China over 40 years.
Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03090217 (Pelvic Physiotherapy in the Prevention of Vaginal Stenosis Secondary to Radiotherapy of Gynecological Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Pelvic Physiotherapy in the Prevention of Vaginal Stenosis Secondary to Radiotherapy of Gynecological Cancer: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Global burden and trends in pre- and post-menopausal gynecological cancer from 1990 to 2019, with projections to 2040: a cross-sectional study.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025Article
- Trends in hospitalization for female breast and gynecological cancer in China from 2004 to 2020.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Causal Relationship Between Mood Swing and Gynecological Disorders: A Mendelian Randomization Study.International journal of women's health · 2024Article
- Matched-pair long-term survival analysis of male and female patients with breast cancer: a population-based study.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2024Article
- The Associations and Causal Relationships of Ovarian Cancer - Construction of a Prediction Model.International journal of women's health · 2024Article
- Trends in incidence and mortality for ovarian cancer in China from 1990 to 2019 and its forecasted levels in 30 years.Journal of ovarian research · 2023Article
- Temporal trends and projections of gynecological cancers in China, 2007-2030.BMC women's health · 2023Article
- Descriptive epidemiology of gynaecological cancers in southern Ethiopia: retrospective cross-sectional review.BMJ open · 2022Article
- Article
- Risk factors of perioperative complications and management with enhanced recovery after primary surgery in women with epithelial ovarian carcinoma in a single center.Oncology letters · 2022Article
- Machine learning methods to predict presence of residual cancer following hysterectomy.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Advances in the Application of Radionuclide-Labeled HER2 Affibody for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Ovarian Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
- New Trends of Cervical Cancer Incidence in Kazakhstan.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021Article
- Women's cancers in China: a spatio-temporal epidemiology analysis.BMC women's health · 2021Article
- Risk Assessment of Endometrial Hyperplasia or Endometrial Cancer with Simplified Ultrasound-Based Scoring Systems.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Transient impact of paclitaxel on mouse fertility and protective effect of gonadotropin‑releasing hormone agonist.Oncology reports · 2020Article
- Association between interleukin-32 polymorphisms and ovarian cancer in the Chinese Han population.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2020Article
- TNFAIP8 variants as potential epidemiological and predictive biomarkers in ovarian cancer.Cancer cell international · 2020Article
- Ovarian Cancer Incidence in the Multi-Ethnic Asian City-State of Singapore 1968-2012.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimAppraisal of cancer trends is essential for future cancer control, but relevant studies in China are scarce due to a lack of long-term data. With 40-years of cancer registry data, we sought to evaluate secular time trends in incidence and mortality of gynaecological cancers in an urban Chinese population. MATERIALS AND
methodsData on incidence and mortality of invasive cervical, uterine and ovarian cancer were collected by the Shanghai Cancer Registry. Age-standardised incidence and mortality rates were calculated for women aged 20-84 in urban Shanghai between 1973 and 2012. Age-period-cohort Poisson regression models were used to evaluate age, period and cohort effects. Overall linear trends, interpreted as the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC), were derived from the net drift in age-drift models.
resultsOverall, cervical cancer incidence and mortality substantially decreased (EAPC = -4.5% and -5.5%, respectively); however, an upward trend was apparent among younger women (age <60). Uterine cancer incidence increased slightly (EAPC = 1.8%), while mortality decreased over time (EAPC = -2.4%). Ovarian cancer incidence and mortality both increased, although the increase in incidence (EAPC = 1.8%) was larger than mortality (EAPC = 0.6%). While cohort effects were most evident for cervical cancer incidence and mortality, significant age, period, and cohort effects were found for all three gynaecological cancers evaluated.
conclusionsThese secular trends in incidence and mortality of gynaecological cancers in Shanghai likely reflect changing risk factor profiles and improved cancer prognosis over time, and suggest new priorities and call for additional efforts for gynaecological cancer prevention and control for women in China.
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