Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27253993›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Family Presence during Resuscitation: A Qualitative Analysis from a National Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial.

Carla De Stefano, Domitille Normand, Patricia Jabre, Elie Azoulay, Nancy Kentish-Barnes, Frederic Lapostolle, Thierry Baubet, Paul-Georges Reuter, Nicolas Javaud, Stephen W Borron and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06048068 (Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06048068 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events (RESURFACE): A Randomized Pilot Intervention Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled53ConditionsCardiac ArrestArmsEducational Informational Platform
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Family presence during resuscitation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Family presence during patient acute deterioration: A survey of nurses' attitudes and reflection on COVID-19 in an African setting.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla De StefanoAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Domitille NormandAP-HP, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and General Psychiatry, Avicenne Hospital, Paris, France.
Patricia JabreAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Elie AzoulayAP-HP, réanimation médicale, hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Nancy Kentish-BarnesAP-HP, réanimation médicale, hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Frederic LapostolleAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Thierry BaubetAP-HP, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and General Psychiatry, Avicenne Hospital, Paris, France.
Paul-Georges ReuterAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Nicolas JavaudAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Stephen W BorronDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Texas Tech University HSC, El Paso, TX, United States of America.
Eric VicautAP-HP, Unité de Recherche Clinique, hôpital Fernand Widal, Paris, France.
Frederic AdnetAP-HP, Urgences, Samu 93, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Avicenne · FRSorbonne Université · FRHôpital Fernand-Widal · FRHôpital Saint-Louis · FRTexas Tech University · USUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe themes of qualitative assessments that characterize the experience of family members offered the choice of observing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of a loved one have not been formally identified. METHODS AND

findingsIn the context of a multicenter randomized clinical trial offering family members the choice of observing CPR of a patient with sudden cardiac arrest, a qualitative analysis, with a sequential explanatory design, was conducted. The aim of the study was to understand family members' experience during CPR. All participants were interviewed by phone at home three months after cardiac arrest. Saturation was reached after analysis of 30 interviews of a randomly selected sample of 75 family members included in the trial. Four themes were identified: 1- choosing to be actively involved in the resuscitation; 2- communication between the relative and the emergency care team; 3- perception of the reality of the death, promoting acceptance of the loss; 4- experience and reactions of the relatives who did or did not witness the CPR, describing their feelings. Twelve sub-themes further defining these four themes were identified. Transferability of our findings should take into account the country-specific medical system.

conclusionsFamily presence can help to ameliorate the pain of the death, through the feeling of having helped to support the patient during the passage from life to death and of having participated in this important moment. Our results showed the central role of communication between the family and the emergency care team in facilitating the acceptance of the reality of death.

Indexed as

AdultCardiopulmonary ResuscitationDeathEmergency Medical ServicesFamilyFemaleHeart ArrestHumansInterviews as TopicMaleStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID27253993
PMCPMC4890739
OpenAlexW2416536680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.