Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27253709›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

A Complex Structural Variation on Chromosome 27 Leads to the Ectopic Expression of HOXB8 and the Muffs and Beard Phenotype in Chickens.

Ying Guo, Xiaorong Gu, Zheya Sheng, Yanqiang Wang, Chenglong Luo, Ranran Liu, Hao Qu, Dingming Shu, Jie Wen, Richard P M A Crooijmans and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Fourth Report on Chicken Genes and Chromosomes 2022.Cytogenetic and genome research · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying GuoState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2452-9721
Xiaorong GuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Zheya ShengState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yanqiang WangState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Chenglong LuoInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ranran LiuInstitute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hao QuInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Dingming ShuInstitute of Animal Science, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jie WenInstitute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Richard P M A CrooijmansAnimal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Örjan CarlborgDivision of Computational Genetics, Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2722-5264
Yiqiang ZhaoState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxiang HuState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Ning LiState Key Laboratory for Agro-Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
China Agricultural University · CNGuangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SEWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muffs and beard (Mb) is a phenotype in chickens where groups of elongated feathers gather from both sides of the face (muffs) and below the beak (beard). It is an autosomal, incomplete dominant phenotype encoded by the Muffs and beard (Mb) locus. Here we use genome-wide association (GWA) analysis, linkage analysis, Identity-by-Descent (IBD) mapping, array-CGH, genome re-sequencing and expression analysis to show that the Mb allele causing the Mb phenotype is a derived allele where a complex structural variation (SV) on GGA27 leads to an altered expression of the gene HOXB8. This Mb allele was shown to be completely associated with the Mb phenotype in nine other independent Mb chicken breeds. The Mb allele differs from the wild-type mb allele by three duplications, one in tandem and two that are translocated to that of the tandem repeat around 1.70 Mb on GGA27. The duplications contain total seven annotated genes and their expression was tested during distinct stages of Mb morphogenesis. A continuous high ectopic expression of HOXB8 was found in the facial skin of Mb chickens, strongly suggesting that HOXB8 directs this regional feather-development. In conclusion, our results provide an interesting example of how genomic structural rearrangements alter the regulation of genes leading to novel phenotypes. Further, it again illustrates the value of utilizing derived phenotypes in domestic animals to dissect the genetic basis of developmental traits, herein providing novel insights into the likely role of HOXB8 in feather development and differentiation.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsBase SequenceChickensChromosome MappingComparative Genomic HybridizationEctopic Gene ExpressionFeathersGenetic LinkageGenome-Wide Association StudyHomeodomain ProteinsIn Situ HybridizationPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNAHomeodomain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27253709
PMCPMC4890787
OpenAlexW2415829678

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.