Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27253414›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2016

A20 prevents chronic liver inflammation and cancer by protecting hepatocytes from death.

L Catrysse, M Farhang Ghahremani, L Vereecke, S A Youssef, C Mc Guire, M Sze, A Weber, M Heikenwalder, A de Bruin, R Beyaert and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Functional changes in the gut microbiota are associated with the intestinal phenotype in A20 haploinsufficiency.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. OTU deubiquitinases in disease: roles and targeting.Trends in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Death by TNF: a road to inflammation.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Annals of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Pathogenesis of Liver Fibrosis and Its TCM Therapeutic Perspectives.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

L CatrysseInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
M Farhang GhahremaniInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
L VereeckeInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
S A YoussefDutch Molecular Pathology Center, Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht NL-3584, The Netherlands.
C Mc GuireInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
M SzeInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
A WeberInstitute of Surgical Pathology, University Zurich, Zurich CH-8091, Switzerland.
M HeikenwalderInstitute of Virology, Technische Universität München, Munich D-81675, Germany.
A de BruinDutch Molecular Pathology Center, Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht NL-3584, The Netherlands.
R BeyaertInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
G van LooInflammation Research Center, VIB, Ghent B-9052, Belgium.
Ghent University · BEUtrecht University · NLVIB-UGent Center for Inflammation Research · BEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An important regulator of inflammatory signalling is the ubiquitin-editing protein A20 that acts as a break on nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation, but also exerts important cytoprotective functions. A20 knockout mice are cachectic and die prematurely due to excessive multi-organ inflammation. To establish the importance of A20 in liver homeostasis and pathology, we developed a novel mouse line lacking A20 specifically in liver parenchymal cells. These mice spontaneously develop chronic liver inflammation but no fibrosis or hepatocellular carcinomas, illustrating an important role for A20 in normal liver tissue homeostasis. Hepatocyte-specific A20 knockout mice show sustained NF-κB-dependent gene expression in the liver upon tumor necrosis factor (TNF) or lipopolysaccharide injection, as well as hepatocyte apoptosis and lethality upon challenge with sublethal doses of TNF, demonstrating an essential role for A20 in the protection of mice against acute liver failure. Finally, chronic liver inflammation and enhanced hepatocyte apoptosis in hepatocyte-specific A20 knockout mice was associated with increased susceptibility to chemically or high fat-diet-induced hepatocellular carcinoma development. Together, these studies establish A20 as a crucial hepatoprotective factor.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCytoprotectionAnimalsCarcinogenesisChronic DiseaseCytokinesDiet, High-FatFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinGene DeletionHepatitisHepatocytesInflammationJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLiverLiver NeoplasmsMice, Inbred C57BLCytokinesFadd protein, mouseFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BTnfaip3 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3

Identifiers

PMID27253414
PMCPMC5143384
OpenAlexW2415744017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.