ArticleIranian journal of public health2016
The First Serological Study of Coxiella burnetii among Pregnant Women in Iran.
Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tick-borne zoonoses in the Order Rickettsiales and Legionellales in Iran: A systematic review.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2018Pooled it
- Seroprevalence of Q fever among human and animal in Iran; A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2017Pooled it
- Evidence ofNew microbes and new infections · 2025Review
- Investigation ofArchives of Razi Institute · 2025Article
- Spatial distribution of Q fever in sheep and goats of selective villages of Punjab Province, Pakistan.BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
- Molecular examination for Coxiella burnetii and Brucella spp. infections in Iranian women experiencing spontaneous miscarriage.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Genomic detection ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2023Article
- Serological Prevalence of and Risk Factors forInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundQ fever is a zoonotic disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. There is no information about this disease in pregnant women in Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate the seroprevalence of C. burnetii infection among pregnant women in southwestern (Ahvaz) and northern (Parsabad) Iran and further to comparison its prevalence in normal and abnormal pregnancies.
methodsA total of 400 samples were collected randomly from pregnant women who referred to diagnostic laboratories of Ahvaz and Parsabad in 2014. An indirect ELISA kit, designed in Veterinary Faculty, was used to detect the specific antibodies against phase II humanC. burnetii in serum samples.
resultsThe overall prevalence of C. burnetii in sera from pregnant women was 29.3% (95% confidence interval (CI): 25-34%). The prevalence of C. burnetii infection was significantly different in Ahvaz and Parsabad with, respectively, 22 (95% CI: 16-28%) and 36.5% (95% CI: 30-43%). Total prevalence of C. burnetii infection in serum was significantly higher in women with abnormal pregnancy history (39.8%) compared with normal pregnancies (23.8%). Furthermore, maternal age had significant association with seropositivity and the prevalence increased with maternal age. This could be due to higher probability of encountering C. burnetii in older women.
conclusionThe present study demonstrated ahigh seroprevalence of C. burnetii infection among pregnant women in Iran for the first time. Seropositivity was associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and maternal age. The pregnant women who experienced abnormal pregnancy had higher seroprevalence of C. burnetii compared to women with normal pregnancy.
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Identifiers
27252922PMC4888180W2404996433What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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