Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27252870›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2016

A study of attitudes, beliefs and organisational barriers related to safe emergency oxygen therapy for patients with COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) in clinical practice and research.

B Ronan O'Driscoll, Nawar Diar Bakerly, Ann-Louise Caress, June Roberts, Miriam Gaston, Mark Newton, Janelle Yorke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Harms of overoxygenation in patients with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

B Ronan O'DriscollSalford Royal NHS Foundation NHS Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester , Salford , UK.
Nawar Diar BakerlySalford Royal NHS Foundation NHS Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester , Salford , UK.
Ann-Louise CaressUniversity Hospital of South Manchester Foundation NHS Trust and University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre , Manchester , UK.
June RobertsSalford Royal NHS Foundation NHS Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester , Salford , UK.
Miriam GastonUniversity Hospital of South Manchester Foundation NHS Trust and University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre , Manchester , UK.
Mark NewtonNorth West Ambulance Service NHS Trust , Manchester , UK.
Janelle YorkeUniversity Hospital of South Manchester Foundation NHS Trust and University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre , Manchester , UK.
Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBNorth West Ambulance Service NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients can be harmed by receiving too little or too much oxygen. There is ongoing disagreement about the use of oxygen in medical emergencies.

methodsThis was a mixed methods study (survey, telephone interviews and focus groups) involving patients, the public and healthcare professionals (HCPs).

results62 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 65 members of the public, 68 ambulance crew members, 22 doctors, 22 nurses and 10 hospital managers took part. For five factual questions about oxygen therapy, the average score for correct answers was 28% for patients with COPD, 33% for the general public and 75% for HCPs. The HCPs had an average score of 66% for five technical questions. Patients (79%) and members of the public (68%) were more likely than HCPs (36%) to believe that oxygen was beneficial in most medical emergencies and less likely to have concerns that it might harm some people (35%, 25% and 68%). All groups had complex attitudes about research into oxygen use in medical emergencies. Many participants would not wish for themselves or their loved ones to have their oxygen therapy determined by a randomised protocol, especially if informed consent was not possible in an emergency situation.

conclusionsWe have found low levels of factual knowledge about oxygen use among patients with COPD and the general public and many false beliefs about the potential benefits and harms of using oxygen. HCPs had a higher level of factual knowledge. All groups had complex attitudes towards research into emergency oxygen use.

Indexed as

COPD Exacerbations

Identifiers

PMID27252870
PMCPMC4879340
OpenAlexW2346257604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.