Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27252692›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2016

Systemic Concentrations of Short Chain Fatty Acids Are Elevated in Salmonellosis and Exacerbation of Familial Mediterranean Fever.

Zhanna A Ktsoyan, Mkhitar S Mkrtchyan, Magdalina K Zakharyan, Armine A Mnatsakanyan, Karine A Arakelova, Zaruhi U Gevorgyan, Anahit M Sedrakyan, Alvard I Hovhannisyan, Arsen A Arakelyan, Rustam I Aminov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ProbioticNarra J · 2025
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  12. Central and peripheral regulations mediated by short-chain fatty acids on energy homeostasis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhanna A KtsoyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Mkhitar S MkrtchyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Magdalina K ZakharyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Armine A MnatsakanyanClinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases Nork, Ministry of Health of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Karine A ArakelovaInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Zaruhi U GevorgyanClinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases Nork, Ministry of Health of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Anahit M SedrakyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Alvard I HovhannisyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Arsen A ArakelyanInstitute of Molecular Biology of National Academy of Sciences of Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia.
Rustam I AminovSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen Aberdeen, UK.
Institute of Molecular Biology · AMNational Academy of Sciences of Armenia · AMUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut microbiota-produced short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) play an important role in the normal human metabolism and physiology. Although the gradients of SCFAs from the large intestine, where they are largely produced, to the peripheral blood as well as the main routes of SCFA metabolism by different organs are known well for the healthy state, there is a paucity of information regarding how these are affected in disease. In particular, how the inflammation caused by infection or autoinflammatory disease affect the concentration of SCFAs in the peripheral venous blood. In this work, we revealed that diseases caused either by infectious agents (two Salmonella enterica serovars, S. Enteritidis, and S. Typhimurium) or by the exacerbation of an autoinflammatory disease, familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), both result in a significantly elevated systemic concentration of SCFAs. In the case of salmonellosis the concentration of SCFAs in peripheral blood was significantly and consistently higher, from 5- to 20-fold, compared to control. In the case of FMF, however, a significant increase of SCFAs in the peripheral venous blood was detected only in the acute phase of the disease, with a lesser impact in remission. It seems counterintuitive that the dysbiotic conditions, with a reduced number of gut microorganisms, produce such an effect. This phenomenon, however, must be appraised within the context of how the inflammatory diseases affect the normal physiology. We discuss a number of factors that may contribute to the "leak" and persistence of gut-produced SCFAs into the systemic circulation in infectious and autoinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

familial Mediterranean feverinflammationperipheral bloodSalmonellasalmonellosisshort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID27252692
PMCPMC4877380
OpenAlexW2399006615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.