Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27252563›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Barriers to Treatment Among New York City Residents with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection, 2014.

Andrea King, Katherine Bornschlegel, Nirah Johnson, Eric Rude, Fabienne Laraque

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. A Public Health Approach to Hepatitis C in an Urban Setting.American journal of public health · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea KingNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY.
Katherine BornschlegelNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY.
Nirah JohnsonNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY.
Eric RudeNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY.
Fabienne LaraqueNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY.
New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNew, highly effective hepatitis C virus (HCV) medications recently changed the landscape of HCV treatment. Access to treatment, however, is limited. The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene conducted an enhanced surveillance project to better understand the reasons patients are not treated for HCV.

methodsIn June 2014, we randomly selected 300 adults who were reported through routine surveillance as having a positive HCV ribonucleic acid test result and who had seen a medical provider since June 2012. We collected information on demographics, treatment, and barriers to treatment from these 300 patients and their providers by telephone, fax, mail, and medical record review.

resultsOf 179 providers, 74 (41%) cited co-occurring conditions and 50 (28%) cited patients not keeping follow-up or referral appointments with specialists as common barriers to treatment. Forty providers (22%) reported that they do not prescribe HCV medications and instead refer patients to specialists for treatment. Of 89 patients citing barriers to treatment, 30 (34%) cited co-occurring conditions, 26 (29%) cited concerns about side effects, 21 (24%) indicated not feeling sick, 15 (17%) cited waiting for a better treatment regimen, and 12 (13%) cited medication costs or insurance issues. Only 11 providers and 10 patients denied any barriers to treatment.

conclusionIncreasing the number of New York City residents with HCV infection who are treated and cured will require programs to increase provider capacity, change provider behavior in treating patients with substance use and medical conditions, improve patient awareness of new medications, provide patient navigation and care coordination support through treatment, and initiate advocacy and policy work.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityHepacivirusAdultAgedHealth SurveysHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterviews as TopicMedical RecordsMiddle AgedNew York CityQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID27252563
PMCPMC4869091
OpenAlexW2474774499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.