Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27252176›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2016

Direct measurement of T cell receptor affinity and sequence from naïve antiviral T cells.

Shu-Qi Zhang, Patricia Parker, Ke-Yue Ma, Chenfeng He, Qian Shi, Zhonghao Cui, Chad M Williams, Ben S Wendel, Amanda I Meriwether, Mary Alice Salazar and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TCR-ESM: Employing protein language embeddings to predict TCR-peptide-MHC binding.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Two-dimensional measurements of receptor-ligand interactions.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Challenges of COPD Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Microfluidic T Cell Selection by Cellular Avidity.Advanced healthcare materials · 2022
    Article
  11. Micropipette-based biomechanical nanotools on living cells.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The conundrum of human immune system "senescence".Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Relationship of 2D Affinity to T Cell Functional Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shu-Qi ZhangMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Patricia ParkerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Ke-Yue MaInstitute for Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Chenfeng HeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Qian ShiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Zhonghao CuiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Chad M WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Ben S WendelMcKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Amanda I MeriwetherDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Mary Alice SalazarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Ning JiangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. jiang@austin.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Genomic Approaches to the T Cell Receptor Repertoire during AgingR00AG040149 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI JIANG, NING JENNY · 2013 to 2015
$740k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG040149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells recognize and kill a myriad of pathogen-infected or cancer cells using a diverse set of T cell receptors (TCRs). The affinity of TCR to cognate antigen is of high interest in adoptive T cell transfer immunotherapy and antigen-specific T cell repertoire immune profiling because it is widely known to correlate with downstream T cell responses. We introduce the in situ TCR affinity and sequence test (iTAST) for simultaneous measurement of TCR affinity and sequence from single primary CD8(+) T cells in human blood. We demonstrate that the repertoire of primary antigen-specific T cells from pathogen-inexperienced individuals has a surprisingly broad affinity range of 1000-fold composed of diverse TCR sequences. Within this range, samples from older individuals contained a reduced frequency of high-affinity T cells compared to young individuals, demonstrating an age-related effect of T cell attrition that could cause holes in the repertoire. iTAST should enable the rapid selection of high-affinity TCRs ex vivo for adoptive immunotherapy and measurement of T cell response for immune monitoring applications.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineCells, CulturedHepacivirusHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID27252176
PMCPMC5189674
OpenAlexW2409761064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.