Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27251338›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2016

Burnout and health behaviors in health professionals from seven European countries.

Anna Alexandrova-Karamanova, Irina Todorova, Anthony Montgomery, Efharis Panagopoulou, Patricia Costa, Adriana Baban, Asli Davas, Milan Milosevic, Dragan Mijakoski

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In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
25.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Occupational Burnout Syndrome in Polish Physicians: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
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  18. Moving Away from the Blame Culture: The Way Forward to Manage Medical Errors.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2024
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Anna Alexandrova-KaramanovaHealth Psychology Research Center, PO Box 238, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria. annaalexandrova@yahoo.com.
Irina TodorovaHealth Psychology Research Center, PO Box 238, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Anthony MontgomeryDepartment of Education and Social Policy, University of Macedonia, 156 Egnatia Street, 540 06, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Efharis PanagopoulouMedical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Patricia CostaBusiness Research Unit - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, Edificio ISCTE-IUL, 1649-026, Lisbon, Portugal.
Adriana BabanDepartment of Psychology, Babes Bolyai University, 37 Republicii Street, 400015, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Asli DavasDepartment of Public Health, Ege University, Halk Sagligi AD, 35100, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Milan MilosevicSchool of Medicine, Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, University of Zagreb, Rockefellerova 4, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Dragan MijakoskiInstitute of Occupational Health of RM, WHO Collaborating Center, II Makedonska Brigada 43, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.
National Center of Public Health and Analyses · BGAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRBabeș-Bolyai University · ROEge University · TRInstitute of public health of Republic of Macedonia · MKIscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa · PTUniversity of Macedonia · GRUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWithin an underlying health-impairing process, work stressors exhaust employees' mental and physical resources and lead to exhaustion/burnout and to health problems, with health-impairing behaviors being one of the potential mechanisms, linking burnout to ill health. The study aims to explore the associations between burnout and fast food consumption, exercise, alcohol consumption and painkiller use in a multinational sample of 2623 doctors, nurses and residents from Greece, Portugal, Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey, Croatia and Macedonia, adopting a cross-national approach.

methodsData are part of the international cross-sectional quantitative ORCAB survey. The measures included the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Health Behaviors Questionnaire.

resultsBurnout was significantly positively associated with higher fast food consumption, infrequent exercise, higher alcohol consumption and more frequent painkiller use in the full sample, and these associations remained significant after the inclusion of individual differences factors and country of residence. Cross-national comparisons showed significant differences in burnout and health behaviors, and some differences in the statistical significance and magnitude (but not the direction) of the associations between them. Health professionals from Turkey, Greece and Bulgaria reported the most unfavorable experiences.

conclusionsBurnout and risk health behaviors among health professionals are important both in the context of health professionals' health and well-being and as factors contributing to medical errors and inadequate patient safety. Organizational interventions should incorporate early identification of such behaviors together with programs promoting health and aimed at the reduction of burnout and work-related stress.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonHealth BehaviorAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAnalgesicsBulgariaBurnout, ProfessionalCroatiaCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFast FoodsFemaleGreeceHealth PersonnelHumansAnalgesicsBurnoutCross-nationalHealth behaviorsHealth professionals

Identifiers

PMID27251338
OpenAlexW2461478084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.