Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27251130›Full record

ReviewPsychopharmacology2016

Atypical antipsychotics and effects on feeding: from mice to men.

Louise Benarroch, Chantel Kowalchuk, Virginia Wilson, Celine Teo, Melanie Guenette, Araba Chintoh, Yasika Nesarajah, Valerie Taylor, Peter Selby, Paul Fletcher and 2 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Fenofibrate Protects Against Antipsychotic-Induced Hyperglycemia Through Weight Loss and FGF21 Dependent Mechanisms.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  15. One-Year Treatment with Olanzapine Depot in Female Rats: Metabolic Effects.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Louise BenarrochCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Chantel KowalchukCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Virginia WilsonCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Celine TeoCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Melanie GuenetteCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Araba ChintohCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Yasika NesarajahCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Valerie TaylorCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Peter SelbyCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Paul FletcherCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Gary J RemingtonCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada. gary.remington@utoronto.ca.
Margaret K HahnCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada. maggie.hahn@utoronto.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSo-called atypical antipsychotics (AAPs) are associated with varying levels of weight gain and associated metabolic disturbances, which in patients with serious mental illness (SMI) have been linked to non-compliance and poor functional outcomes. Mechanisms underlying AAP-induced metabolic abnormalities are only partially understood. Antipsychotic-induced weight gain may occur as a result of increases in food intake and/or changes in feeding.

objectiveIn this review, we examine the available human and preclinical literature addressing AAP-related changes in feeding behavior, to determine whether changes in appetite and perturbations in regulation of food intake could be contributing factors to antipsychotic-induced weight gain.

resultsIn general, human studies point to disruption by AAPs of feeding behaviors and food consumption. In rodents, increases in cumulative food intake are mainly observed in females; however, changes in feeding microstructure or motivational aspects of food intake appear to occur independent of sex.

conclusionsThe findings from this review indicate that the varying levels of AAP-related weight gain reflect changes in both appetite and feeding behaviors, which differ by type of AAP. However, inconsistencies exist among the studies (both human and rodent) that may reflect considerable differences in study design and methodology. Future studies examining underlying mechanisms of antipsychotic-induced weight gain are recommended in order to develop strategies addressing the serious metabolic side effect of AAPs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsAppetiteEatingFeeding BehaviorHumansMiceSex FactorsWeight GainAntipsychotic AgentsAppetiteAtypical antipsychoticsFeeding behaviorSatiety

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.