Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27251054›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2016

Intravitreal vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor injection in unrecognised early pregnancy.

Farzan Kianersi, Heshmatollah Ghanbari, Zahra Naderi Beni, Afsaneh Naderi Beni

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In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Farzan KianersiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Heshmatollah GhanbariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Zahra Naderi BeniDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Afsaneh Naderi BeniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran. a_naderibeni@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of intravitreal vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor medications has widened considerably to include indications affecting females of reproductive age. Our patient was inadvertently exposed to bevacizumab within the first trimester when placental growth and fetal organogenesis take place and patient suffered pregnancy loss. There is insufficient information to suggest that such use is safe, nor is there definitive evidence to suggest that it causes harm. We advise that ophthalmologists discuss pregnancy with women of childbearing age undergoing intraocular anti-VEGF injections and in pregnant woman counselling is needed to explain the potential risks and benefits.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousAdultAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic RetinopathyFemaleHumansIntravitreal InjectionsPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanComplicationIntravitreal vascular endothelial growth factorPregnancy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.