Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27250980›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

The 2010-2015 Prevalence of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in the USA: A Population-Based Study.

Emad Mansoor, Gregory S Cooper

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06443346 (Prospective Registry of EoSinophilic esOphagitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06443346 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Registry of EoSinophilic esOphagitis (PRESO)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorIRCCS San RaffaeleRan2024 to 2044Enrolled1,000ConditionsEosinophilic EsophagitisArmsEosinophilic Esophagitis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Natural history of eosinophilic esophagitis: a systematic review of epidemiology and disease course.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  5. Sexual Dimorphism in Allergic and Mast Cell-Associated Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence and Costs of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in the United States.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Barriers to Timely Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Eosinophilic esophagitis in children: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary care center.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  19. Eosinophilic esophagitis for the advanced practice provider.iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights · 2023
    Article
  20. Development and Validation of the Veterans Affairs Eosinophilic Esophagitis Cohort.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emad MansoorDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Gregory S CooperDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Wearn 244, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. Gregory.Cooper@UHhospitals.org.
University Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

The Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (DDRCC)P30DK097948 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Theresa Torres Pizarro · 2015 to 2026
$15.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with increasing prevalence. However, epidemiologic data have mostly been acquired from small studies. We sought to describe the epidemiology of EoE in the USA, utilizing a large database.

methodsWe queried a commercial database (Explorys Inc, Cleveland, OH, USA), an aggregate of electronic health record data from 26 major integrated US healthcare systems from 1999 to July 2015. We identified an aggregated patient cohort of eligible patients with EoE and a history of proton-pump inhibitor use between July 2010 and July 2015, based on Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine-Clinical Terms. We calculated the prevalence of EoE among different patient groups.

resultsOf the 30,301,440 individuals in the database, we identified 7840 patients with EoE with an overall prevalence of 25.9/100,000 persons. Prevalence was higher in males than females [odds ratio (OR) 2.00; 95 % CI 1.92-2.10, p < 0.0001], Caucasians versus African-Americans and Asians (OR 2.00; 95 % CI 1.86-2.14, p < 0.0001), and adults (18-65 years) versus elderly (>65 years) and children (<18 years) (OR 1.63; 95 % CI 1.54-1.71, p < 0.0001). Compared with controls (individuals in database without EoE), individuals with EoE were more likely to have other gastrointestinal diagnoses such as dysphagia and at least one allergic condition.

conclusionsIn this large study, we found that the estimated prevalence of EoE in the USA is 25.9/100,000, which is at the lower end of prevalence rates reported in the USA and other industrial countries. We confirmed that EoE has a strong association with allergic and gastrointestinal diagnoses.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAge DistributionAsianAsthmaBlack or African AmericanChildCohort StudiesComorbidityDatabases, FactualDeglutition DisordersDermatitisEosinophilic EsophagitisAdrenal Cortex HormonesHistamine AntagonistsHistamine H2 AntagonistsProton Pump InhibitorsEosinophilic esophagitisEpidemiologyPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27250980
PMCPMC5021560
OpenAlexW2409135598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.