Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27250658›Full record

Trial reportTrials2016

Non-sedation versus sedation with a daily wake-up trial in critically ill patients recieving mechanical ventilation - effects on long-term cognitive function: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial, a substudy of the NONSEDA trial.

Helene Korvenius Nedergaard, Hanne Irene Jensen, Mette Stylsvig, Jørgen T Lauridsen, Palle Toft

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02035436 nacompletednot on this map

Substudy of the NONSEDA Trial (NCT01967680): Non-sedation Versus Sedation With a Daily Wake-up Trial in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Me-chanical Ventilation - Effects on Cognitive Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorPalle ToftRan2014 to 2019Enrolled205ConditionsDelirium, Cognition DisordersArmsNon-sedation, Control: Sedation
NCT03172897 phase4suspendednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Low-dose Dexmedetomidine for Delirium Prevention in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Unit: a Multicenter, Randomised, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2017 to 2025Enrolled260ConditionsAdult Disease, Intensive Care Unit Syndrome, Mechanical Ventilation Complication, DeliriumArmsDexmedetomidine, Placebo (normal saline)
NCT03335527 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine on Sleep Quality in Mechanical Ventilation Patients After Surgery in Intensive Care Unit: a Pilot Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2017 to 2019Enrolled80ConditionsAged, Postoperative Period, Intensive Care Units, Mechanical Ventilation ComplicationArmsDexmedetomidine, Placebo (normal saline)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interventions for preventing intensive care unit delirium in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Helene Korvenius NedergaardDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Lillebaelt Hospital, Skovvangen 2-8, DK-6000, Kolding, Denmark. helene.korvenius.nedergaard@rsyd.dk.
Hanne Irene JensenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Lillebaelt Hospital, Skovvangen 2-8, DK-6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Mette Stylsvig, Haugstedgaardsvej 5, 5230, Odense M, Region of Southern Denmark.
Jørgen T LauridsenCentre of Health Economics Research, Department of Business and Economics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Palle ToftDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Odense University Hospital, Sdr. Boulevard 29, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of non-sedation on cognitive function in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation are not yet certain. This trial is a substudy of the NONSEDA trial where critically ill patients are randomized to non-sedation or to sedation with a daily wake-up attempt during mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit (ICU). The aim of this substudy is to assess the effects of non-sedation versus sedation with a daily wake-up attempt on long-term cognitive function.

methodsThis is an investigator-initiated, randomized, clinical, parallel-group, superiority trial, including 200 patients. Inclusion criteria will be adult patients who are intubated and on mechanical ventilation with an expected duration of more than 24 hours. Exclusion criteria will be patients who are comatose at admission and patients with conditions requiring therapeutic coma (i.e., severe head trauma, status epilepticus, patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia and patients with severe hypoxia). The experimental intervention will be non-sedation supplemented with pain management during mechanical ventilation. The control intervention will be sedation with a daily wake-up attempt. The primary outcome will be cognitive function 3 months after discharge from intensive care. The secondary outcomes will be the results of seven specific cognitive tests, performed 3 months after discharge from intensive care, and the association between hypoactive and agitated delirium during ICU admission and long-term cognitive function. DISCUSSION: If non-sedation can improve long-term cognitive function, it could be an approach worth considering for a larger group of critically ill patients.

trial registrationThe study has been approved by the relevant scientific ethics committee and is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT02035436 , registered on 10 January 2014).

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsCognitionCritical IllnessProcedural SedationRespiration, ArtificialData CollectionHumansCognitive disordersCritical care/methodsCritical illness/rehabilitationDeliriumIntensive care

Identifiers

PMID27250658
PMCPMC4888731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.