Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27250582›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Activation of liver X receptor inhibits the development of pulmonary carcinomas induced by 3-methylcholanthrene and butylated hydroxytoluene in BALB/c mice.

Qixue Wang, Lei Sun, Xiaoxiao Yang, Xingzhe Ma, Qi Li, Yuanli Chen, Ying Liu, Di Zhang, Xiaoju Li, Rong Xiang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. mCell biology and toxicology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qixue WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Lei SunCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoxiao YangCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xingzhe MaCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Qi LiCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Yuanli ChenCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.
Ying LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Di ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoju LiCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Rong XiangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Yuquan WeiCollaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jihong HanCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.
Yajun DuanCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China.
Nankai University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously reported that LXR ligand, T0901317, inhibited the growth of inoculated Lewis lung carcinoma in C57BL/6 mice by activating IFN-γ production. However, the effects of T0901317 on carcinogen-induced pulmonary carcinomas remain unknown. In this study, we initially conducted a statistical analysis on the data of human lung cancer samples extracted from the TCGA database, and determined that survival rate/time of lung cancer patients and grade of lung adenocarcinoma were positively and negatively related to lung IFN-γ levels, respectively. We then determined the inhibitory effects of T0901317 on mouse pulmonary carcinomas induced by 3-methylcholanthrene (MCA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) or urethane. We found that T0901317 reduced morbidity and mortality in MCA/BHT-injected BALB/c mice by inhibiting lung adenocarcinoma. T0901317 also protected C57BL/6 mice, but not IFN-γ deficient (IFN-γ(-/-), C57BL/6 background) mice, against MCA/BHT-induced lung hyperplasia/inflammation. In addition, we determined that T0901317 inhibited urethane-induced lung tumors in BABL/c mice. Furthermore, we determined that T0901317 prevented metastasis of 4T1 breast cancer cells in BALB/c mice. Administration of T0901317 substantially increased serum IFN-γ levels and lung IFN-γ expression in BABL/c and C57BL/6 mice. Taken together, our study demonstrates that LXR inhibits MCA/BHT-induced pulmonary carcinomas in BABL/c mice and the inhibition is associated with induction of IFN-γ production.

Indexed as

AnimalsButylated HydroxytolueneCarcinogensCarcinomaHumansInterferon-gammaLiver X ReceptorsLungLung NeoplasmsMethylcholanthreneMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSurvival AnalysisButylated HydroxytolueneCarcinogensInterferon-gammaLiver X ReceptorsMethylcholanthrene

Identifiers

PMID27250582
PMCPMC4890303
OpenAlexW2413059833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.