Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27250340›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

MicroRNA-449a enhances radiosensitivity by downregulation of c-Myc in prostate cancer cells.

Aihong Mao, Qiuyue Zhao, Xin Zhou, Chao Sun, Jing Si, Rong Zhou, Lu Gan, Hong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Targeted gene therapy for cancer: the impact of microRNA multipotentiality.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Application of nano-radiosensitizers in combination cancer therapy.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aihong MaoInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Qiuyue ZhaoInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Xin ZhouInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Chao SunInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Jing SiInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Rong ZhouInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Lu GanInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Hong ZhangInstitute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Modern Physics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to be involved in DNA damage response induced by ionizing radiation (IR). c-Myc is reduced when cells treated with IR or other DNA damaging agents. It is unknown whether miRNAs participate in c-Myc downregulation in response to IR. In the present study, we found that miR-449a enhanced radiosensitivity in vitro and in vivo by targeting c-Myc in prostate cancer (LNCaP) cells. MiR-449a was upregulated and c-Myc was downregulated in response to IR in LNCaP cells. Overexpression of miR-449a or knockdown of c-Myc promoted the sensitivity of LNCaP cells to IR. By establishing c-Myc as a direct target of miR-449a, we revealed that miR-449a enhanced radiosensitivity by repressing c-Myc expression in LNCaP cells. Furthermore, we showed that miR-449a enhanced radiation-induced G2/M phase arrest by directly downregulating c-Myc, which controlled the Cdc2/CyclinB1 cell cycle signal by modulating Cdc25A. These results highlight an unrecognized mechanism of miR-449a-mediated c-Myc regulation in response to IR and may provide alternative therapeutic strategies for the treatment of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationRadiation ToleranceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsHumansMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycMicroRNAsMIRN449 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID27250340
PMCPMC4890029
OpenAlexW2472023498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.