Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27249229›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2016

Epidemiological Investigation and Risk Factors for Cervical Lesions: Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women in Rural Areas of Henan Province China.

Qingwei Zhang, Wenyan Xie, Feng Wang, Rong Hong Li, Lina Cui, Huifen Wang, Xiuhong Fu, Jiayu Song

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Correlation of APOBEC3G Polymorphism with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Persistent Infection and Progression of Cervical Lesions.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  12. Distribution and Determinants of Unmet Need for Supportive Care Among Women with Breast Cancer in China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Nanomechanical Characteristics of Cervical Cancer and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Revealed by Atomic Force Microscopy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  15. [RNA interference of HERC4 inhibits proliferation, apoptosis and migration of cervical cancer Hela cells].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingwei ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Wenyan XieDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Feng WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Rong Hong LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Lina CuiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Huifen WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Xiuhong FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Jiayu SongDepartment of Pharmacy, Luohe Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Luohe, Henan, China (mainland).
Luohe Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence of cervical lesions and evaluate risk factors for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) among women taking part in cervical cancer screening in rural areas of Henan province, China. MATERIAL AND METHODS Cervical cancer screening using the ThinPrep cytologic test (TCT) and gynecologic exam was conducted on 1315 women age 20-68 years in rural areas of Henan province, China. Colposcopy and biopsies were carried out for histopathologic diagnosis when indicated. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed to evaluate risk factors associated with cervical lesions. RESULTS Among 1315 women screened, CIN prevalence detected by histopathology was 1.22% (0.38% of CIN 1, 0.76% of CIN 2, and 0.08% of CIN 3). Cervical cancer prevalence was 2.66%. Multivariate analysis confirmed risk factors for cervical lesions included older age (the 21-40 age group vs. the 41-66 age group, OR=0.13, 95% CI: 0.03~0.57), postmenopause (OR=0.11, 95% CI: 0.03~0.45), cervical inflammation (OR=0.06, 95% CI: 0.01~0.31), and smoking (OR=6.78, 95% CI: 1.20~38.23). CONCLUSIONS Older age (41-66 years), presence of HPV infection, postmenopause, cervical inflammation, and smoking are strong risk factors for cervical lesions among women in rural areas of Henan province, China. Particular efforts should be made to provide cervical cancer screening for these women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopsyChinaColposcopyCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSquamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the Cervix

Identifiers

PMID27249229
PMCPMC4913810
OpenAlexW2410277205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.