Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27247724›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2016

Fermentation of purple Jerusalem artichoke extract to improve the α-glucosidase inhibitory effect in vitro and ameliorate blood glucose in db/db mice.

Zhiqiang Wang, Seung Hwan Hwang, Sun Youb Lee, Soon Sung Lim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Characterization ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Fructose-Containing Plant Carbohydrates: Biological Activities and Medical Applications.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2023
    Article
  6. Fermentation of Jamaican Cherries Juice UsingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Defatted Seeds ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Inactivation of Inulinase and Marination of High-Quality Jerusalem Artichoke (Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang WangDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, 1 Hallymdeahak-gil, Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.
Seung Hwan HwangDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, 1 Hallymdeahak-gil, Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.
Sun Youb LeeNatural Resources Commercialization, Chuncheon Bioindustry Foundation, Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.; Frontbio Co. Ltd., Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.
Soon Sung LimDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Hallym University, 1 Hallymdeahak-gil, Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.; Institute of Natural Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252 Korea.
Hallym University · KRJeonnam Bioindustry Foundation · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesJerusalem artichoke has inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase and decreases fasting serum glucose levels, which may be related to its fructan content. The biological activity of fructan can be influenced by the degree of polymerization. Thus, in this study, the inhibitory effects of original and fermented purple Jerusalem artichoke (PJA) on α-glucosidase were compared in vitro. Additionally, the anti-diabetes effect of Lactobacillus plantarum-fermented PJA (LJA) was studied in a non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus animal model (C57BIKsJ db/db). MATERIALS/

methodsThe water extract of PJA was fermented by L. plantarum, and two strains of Bacillus subtilis to compare their anti-α-glucosidase activities in vitro by α-glucosidase assays. The anti-diabetes effect of LJA was studied in a non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus animal model (C57BIKsJ db/db) for seven weeks. During the experiment, food intake, body weight, and fasting blood glucose were measured every week. At the end of the treatment period, several diabetic parameters and the intestinal α-glucosidase activity were measured.

resultsThe LJA showed the highest α-glucosidase inhibitory activity in vitro. In the in vivo study, it resulted in a significantly lower blood glucose concentration than the control. Serum insulin and HDL cholesterol levels were significantly higher and the concentrations of triglycerides, non-esterified fatty acids, and total cholesterol were significant lower in mice treated with LJA after seven weeks. In addition, the intestinal α-glucosidase activity was partially inhibited.

conclusionsThese results suggested that LJA regulates blood glucose and has potential use as a dietary supplement.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusfructanjerusalem artichokeLactobacillus plantarumα-Glucosidase

Identifiers

PMID27247724
PMCPMC4880727
OpenAlexW2292169261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.