Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27247333›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Restoration of Mitochondrial Cardiolipin Attenuates Cardiac Damage in Swine Renovascular Hypertension.

Alfonso Eirin, Behzad Ebrahimi, Soon Hyo Kwon, Justin A Fiala, Barbara J Williams, John R Woollard, Quan He, Ramech C Gupta, Hani N Sabbah, Y S Prakash and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Contemporary insights into elamipretide's mitochondrial mechanism of action and therapeutic effects.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alfonso EirinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Behzad EbrahimiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Soon Hyo KwonDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Justin A FialaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Barbara J WilliamsDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
John R WoollardDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Quan HeDiabetes and Obesity Research Center, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL.
Ramech C GuptaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI.
Hani N SabbahDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI.
Y S PrakashDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Stephen C TextorDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Amir LermanDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN lerman.lilach@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USHenry Ford Health System · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Noninvasive assessment of renal fibrosis using magnetization transfer MRIU01DK104273 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
A potential role for mitoprotection in preserving the kidney in metabolic syndrome and renal artery stenosisK08DK106427 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI EIRIN, ALFONSO · 2015 to 2019
$819k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK106427NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK104273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenovascular hypertension (RVH) impairs cardiac structure and left ventricular (LV) function, but whether mitochondrial injury is implicated in RVH-induced myocardial damage and dysfunction has not been defined. We hypothesized that cardiac remodeling in swine RVH is partly attributable to cardiac mitochondrial injury. METHODS AND

resultsAfter 12 weeks of hypercholesterolemic (HC)-RVH or control (n=14 each), pigs were treated for another 4 weeks with vehicle or with the mitochondrial-targeted peptide (MTP), Bendavia (0.1 mg/kg subcutaneously, 5 days/week), which stabilizes mitochondrial inner-membrane cardiolipin (n=7 each). Cardiac function was subsequently assessed by multidetector-computed tomography and oxygenation by blood-oxygen-level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging. Cardiolipin content, mitochondrial biogenesis, as well as sarcoplasmic-reticulum calcium cycling, myocardial tissue injury, and coronary endothelial function were assessed ex vivo. Additionally, mitochondrial cardiolipin content, oxidative stress, and bioenergetics were assessed in rat cardiomyocytes incubated with tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tBHP) untreated or treated with MTP. Chronic mitoprotection in vivo restored cardiolipin content and mitochondrial biogenesis. Thapsigargin-sensitive sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase activity that declined in HC-RVH normalized in MTP-treated pigs. Mitoprotection also improved LV relaxation (E/A ratio) and ameliorated cardiac hypertrophy, without affecting blood pressure or systolic function. Myocardial remodeling and coronary endothelial function improved only in MTP-treated pigs. In tBHP-treated cardiomyocytes, mitochondrial targeting attenuated a fall in cardiolipin content and bioenergetics.

conclusionsChronic mitoprotection blunted myocardial hypertrophy, improved LV relaxation, and attenuated myocardial cellular and microvascular remodeling, despite sustained HC-RVH, suggesting that mitochondrial injury partly contributes to hypertensive cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisCardiolipinsCardiomyopathiesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHypertension, RenovascularMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMicrovesselsMitochondria, HeartMitochondrial DiseasesMultidetector Computed TomographyOligopeptidesRandom AllocationAntioxidantsarginyl-2,'6'-dimethyltyrosyl-lysyl-phenylalaninamideCardiolipinsEnzyme InhibitorsOligopeptidesSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasestert-Butylhydroperoxidebendaviaheart failurehypertensionmitochondriarenal artery stenosisrenovascular hypertension

Identifiers

PMID27247333
PMCPMC4937260
OpenAlexW2418101059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.